Santa Cruz County, California

CA · FIPS 06087 Democrat

Located in California, Santa Cruz County has a population of 264,926 residents and a median age of 39.8 years, making it the #273 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.6%. The median home value is $1.0M, and the median household income is $111,093, which is 48% above the national median.

264,926
Population
#273 of 3,222
$111,093
Median Income
+47.8% #91 of 3,222
39.8 years
Median Age
+2.3% #2,163 of 3,222
11.6%
Poverty Rate
-7.8% #1,168 of 3,222

Demographics

Santa Cruz County has a population of 264,926, making it the #273 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.8 years, which is 2.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

82.0%
Native Born
18.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Santa Cruz County is $111,093, ranking #91 out of 3,222 counties — 47.8% above the national median. The poverty rate is 11.6% and unemployment stands at 6.1%.

Income#91
$111,093
+47.8%
vs nation
97th percentile
Per Capita#105
$56,941
+38.0%
vs nation
97th percentile
Poverty#1,168
11.6%
-7.8%
vs nation
64th percentile
Unemployment#2,572
6.1%
+15.4%
vs nation
20th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Santa Cruz County is $1.0M (+264.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $2,264/mo and the homeownership rate is 59.9%.

Home Value#13
$1.0M
+264.5%
vs nation
100th percentile
Rent#12
$2,264
+94.7%
vs nation
100th percentile
Homeownership#3,009
59.9%
-6.9%
vs nation
7th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Santa Cruz County, 43.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 30.4% above the national average, ranking #187 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
43.9% +30.4% vs nation
Rank #187 of 3,222
94th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Santa Cruz County is 81.8 years. 16.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#72
81.8
+8.8%
vs nation
98th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#948
16.6%
-15.1%
vs nation
70th percentile
Diabetes#499
9.0%
-19.2%
vs nation
84th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#631
33.7%
-9.7%
vs nation
80th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,572
5.7
+0.1%
vs nation
50th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,105
4.2
-6.5%
vs nation
65th percentile
Uninsured Rate#622
6.5%
-37.9%
vs nation
80th percentile
Physical Inactivity#381
20.6%
-21.9%
vs nation
88th percentile
Food Insecurity#683
11.6%
-19.5%
vs nation
78th percentile

Substance Use

11.5% of adults in Santa Cruz County smoke , 29.4% are obese , and 24.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 29.4 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#140
11.5%
-36.0%
vs nation
96th percentile
Adult Obesity#161
29.4%
-22.4%
vs nation
95th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,951
24.5%
+23.4%
vs nation
6th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,137
29.4
-9.0%
vs nation
46th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Santa Cruz County is 3.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 12.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 9.7 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#263
3.0
-61.9%
vs nation
83th percentile
Suicide Rate#365
12.6
-36.1%
vs nation
86th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#79
5.8
-67.3%
vs nation
97th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#334
9.7
-52.2%
vs nation
88th percentile

Families & Children

14.0% of children in Santa Cruz County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 3.6 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 7.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#60
3.6
-47.5%
vs nation
96th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#190
7.0
-67.9%
vs nation
94th percentile
Child Poverty#937
14.0%
-26.3%
vs nation
70th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Santa Cruz County is 74.5%. The mean commute time is 28.6 min, which is 3.5% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
74.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
28.6 min +3.5% vs nation
Rank #1,139 of 3,222
65th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Santa Cruz County voted Democratic with a margin of 54.4%. The vote was 75.3% Dem / 20.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.9 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +54.4%
75.3% 20.9%
Dem 134,135 votes Rep
2020 DEM +60.3%
78.9% 18.6%
Dem 144,796 votes Rep
2016 DEM +57.3%
75.4% 18.1%
Dem 80,273 votes Rep
2012 DEM +54.1%
75.2% 21.1%
Dem 81,294 votes Rep
2008 DEM +57.7%
77.5% 19.8%
Dem 127,483 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Santa Cruz County, California

Santa Cruz County, California has a total population of 264,926, making it the 273rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Santa Cruz County is 39.8 years, which is 2.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Santa Cruz County is $111,093, which ranks #91 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 47.8% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.6%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.1%.

The median home value in Santa Cruz County is $1.0M, 264.5% above the national median. Renters in Santa Cruz County pay a median gross rent of $2,264 per month. The homeownership rate is 59.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Santa Cruz County, 43.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 30.4% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.6 min.

Santa Cruz County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 53.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (35.2%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (4.7%).

All data for Santa Cruz County, California comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.