Seneca County, Ohio

OH · FIPS 39147 Republican

Located in Ohio, Seneca County has a population of 54,770 residents and a median age of 40.2 years, making it the #950 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.9%. The median home value is $154,700, and the median household income is $66,025, which is 12% below the national median.

54,770
Population
#950 of 3,222
$66,025
Median Income
-12.1% #1,539 of 3,222
40.2 years
Median Age
+3.3% #2,066 of 3,222
11.9%
Poverty Rate
-5.4% #1,257 of 3,222

Demographics

Seneca County has a population of 54,770, making it the #950 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.2 years, which is 3.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.8%
Native Born
1.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Seneca County is $66,025, ranking #1,539 out of 3,222 counties — 12.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 11.9% and unemployment stands at 3.6%.

Income#1,539
$66,025
-12.1%
vs nation
52th percentile
Per Capita#1,762
$33,984
-17.6%
vs nation
45th percentile
Poverty#1,257
11.9%
-5.4%
vs nation
61th percentile
Unemployment#1,044
3.6%
-32.4%
vs nation
68th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Seneca County is $154,700 (-45.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $856/mo and the homeownership rate is 73.4%.

Home Value#2,159
$154,700
-45.1%
vs nation
33th percentile
Rent#1,702
$856
-26.4%
vs nation
47th percentile
Homeownership#1,816
73.4%
+13.9%
vs nation
44th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Seneca County, 20.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 38.9% below the national average, ranking #1,896 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
20.6% −38.9% vs nation
Rank #1,896 of 3,222
41th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Seneca County is 74.8 years. 19.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,694
74.8
-0.5%
vs nation
45th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,797
19.8%
+1.2%
vs nation
43th percentile
Diabetes#2,165
12.1%
+8.7%
vs nation
31th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,730
38.1%
+2.1%
vs nation
45th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,770
6.4
+12.9%
vs nation
12th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,213
4.8
+7.7%
vs nation
30th percentile
Uninsured Rate#560
6.3%
-39.7%
vs nation
82th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,111
28.5%
+8.0%
vs nation
33th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,645
14.4%
0.0%
vs nation
48th percentile

Substance Use

22.4% of adults in Seneca County smoke , 47.1% are obese , and 20.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 40.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,753
22.4%
+24.7%
vs nation
12th percentile
Adult Obesity#3,100
47.1%
+24.2%
vs nation
1th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,666
20.2%
+1.7%
vs nation
47th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,602
40.1
+24.1%
vs nation
24th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 18.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.6 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,319
18.4
-6.7%
vs nation
49th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#512
11.3
-36.9%
vs nation
79th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#427
10.6
-47.5%
vs nation
85th percentile

Families & Children

17.1% of children in Seneca County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 17.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#866
7.2
+5.4%
vs nation
37th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,210
17.6
-19.2%
vs nation
60th percentile
Child Poverty#1,449
17.1%
-10.0%
vs nation
54th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Seneca County is 60.6%. The mean commute time is 22.8 min, which is 17.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
60.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.8 min −17.4% vs nation
Rank #2,378 of 3,222
26th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Seneca County voted Republican with a margin of 37.5%. The vote was 30.7% Dem / 68.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.3 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +37.5%
30.7% 68.2%
Dem 25,262 votes Rep
2020 REP +34.2%
32% 66.2%
Dem 25,810 votes Rep
2016 REP +31.2%
30.8% 62%
Dem 23,481 votes Rep
2012 REP +8.4%
44.5% 52.9%
Dem 24,633 votes Rep
2008 REP +2.7%
47.7% 50.4%
Dem 27,449 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Seneca County, Ohio

Seneca County, Ohio has a total population of 54,770, making it the 950th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Seneca County is 40.2 years, which is 3.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Seneca County is $66,025, which ranks #1,539 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 12.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.9%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.6%.

The median home value in Seneca County is $154,700, 45.1% below the national median. Renters in Seneca County pay a median gross rent of $856 per month. The homeownership rate is 73.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Seneca County, 20.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 38.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.8 min.

Seneca County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 87.8% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (5.7%) and Two or More Races (3.0%).

All data for Seneca County, Ohio comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.