Spink County, South Dakota

SD · FIPS 46115 Republican

Located in South Dakota, Spink County has a population of 6,219 residents and a median age of 45.5 years, making it the #2,795 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 10.1%. The median home value is $123,300, and the median household income is $70,139, which is 7% below the national median.

6,219
Population
#2,795 of 3,222
$70,139
Median Income
-6.7% #1,189 of 3,222
45.5 years
Median Age
+17.0% #673 of 3,222
10.1%
Poverty Rate
-20.2% #803 of 3,222

Demographics

Spink County has a population of 6,219, making it the #2,795 most populous county in the US. The median age is 45.5 years, which is 17.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.9%
Native Born
1.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Spink County is $70,139, ranking #1,189 out of 3,222 counties — 6.7% below the national median. The poverty rate is 10.1% and unemployment stands at 1.3%.

Income#1,189
$70,139
-6.7%
vs nation
63th percentile
Per Capita#1,084
$38,078
-7.7%
vs nation
66th percentile
Poverty#803
10.1%
-20.2%
vs nation
75th percentile
Unemployment#146
1.3%
-74.8%
vs nation
95th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Spink County is $123,300 (-56.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $734/mo and the homeownership rate is 72.7%.

Home Value#2,605
$123,300
-56.3%
vs nation
19th percentile
Rent#2,565
$734
-36.9%
vs nation
20th percentile
Homeownership#1,900
72.7%
+12.9%
vs nation
41th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Spink County, 28.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 16.3% below the national average, ranking #906 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
28.2% −16.3% vs nation
Rank #906 of 3,222
72th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Spink County is 77.2 years. 13.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#852
77.2
+2.7%
vs nation
72th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#295
13.8%
-29.5%
vs nation
91th percentile
Diabetes#283
8.4%
-24.5%
vs nation
91th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#315
31.8%
-14.8%
vs nation
90th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#91
4.5
-21.1%
vs nation
97th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#81
3.3
-25.3%
vs nation
98th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,918
11.0%
+5.0%
vs nation
39th percentile
Physical Inactivity#800
22.8%
-13.6%
vs nation
75th percentile
Food Insecurity#459
10.7%
-25.7%
vs nation
85th percentile

Substance Use

16.8% of adults in Spink County smoke , 36.8% are obese , and 22.9% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,228
16.8%
-6.4%
vs nation
61th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,107
36.8%
-2.9%
vs nation
65th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,633
22.9%
+15.5%
vs nation
16th percentile

Safety

. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 21.9 per 100,000.

Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,803
21.9
+8.2%
vs nation
36th percentile

Families & Children

12.6% of children in Spink County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 9.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#399
9.7
-55.7%
vs nation
87th percentile
Child Poverty#702
12.6%
-33.7%
vs nation
78th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Spink County is 65.3%. The mean commute time is 18.4 min, which is 33.2% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
18.4 min −33.2% vs nation
Rank #2,972 of 3,222
8th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Spink County voted Republican with a margin of 39.0%. The vote was 29.3% Dem / 68.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +39.0%
29.3% 68.3%
Dem 3,139 votes Rep
2020 REP +34.9%
31.6% 66.5%
Dem 3,163 votes Rep
2016 REP +31.7%
31.1% 62.8%
Dem 2,951 votes Rep
2012 REP +12.2%
42.7% 54.9%
Dem 3,041 votes Rep
2008 REP +3.4%
47.4% 50.8%
Dem 3,269 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Spink County, South Dakota

Spink County, South Dakota has a total population of 6,219, making it the 2,795th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Spink County is 45.5 years, which is 17.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Spink County is $70,139, which ranks #1,189 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 6.7% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.1%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 1.3%.

The median home value in Spink County is $123,300, 56.3% below the national median. Renters in Spink County pay a median gross rent of $734 per month. The homeownership rate is 72.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Spink County, 28.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 16.3% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 18.4 min.

Spink County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 92.6% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (2.8%) and Two or More Races (2.6%).

All data for Spink County, South Dakota comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.