Tazewell County, Illinois

IL · FIPS 17179 Republican

Located in Illinois, Tazewell County has a population of 130,290 residents and a median age of 41.9 years, making it the #503 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 9.0%. The median home value is $167,500, and the median household income is $77,982, which is 4% above the national median.

130,290
Population
#503 of 3,222
$77,982
Median Income
+3.8% #674 of 3,222
41.9 years
Median Age
+7.7% #1,517 of 3,222
9.0%
Poverty Rate
-28.4% #578 of 3,222

Demographics

Tazewell County has a population of 130,290, making it the #503 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.9 years, which is 7.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.4%
Native Born
1.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Tazewell County is $77,982, ranking #674 out of 3,222 counties — 3.8% above the national median. The poverty rate is 9.0% and unemployment stands at 3.6%.

Income#674
$77,982
+3.8%
vs nation
79th percentile
Per Capita#704
$41,190
-0.2%
vs nation
78th percentile
Poverty#578
9.0%
-28.4%
vs nation
82th percentile
Unemployment#1,035
3.6%
-32.7%
vs nation
68th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Tazewell County is $167,500 (-40.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $909/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.4%.

Home Value#1,859
$167,500
-40.6%
vs nation
42th percentile
Rent#1,383
$909
-21.8%
vs nation
57th percentile
Homeownership#901
78.4%
+21.7%
vs nation
72th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Tazewell County, 28.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 15.8% below the national average, ranking #894 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
28.4% −15.8% vs nation
Rank #894 of 3,222
72th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Tazewell County is 76.6 years. 15.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,063
76.6
+1.9%
vs nation
65th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#661
15.5%
-20.8%
vs nation
79th percentile
Diabetes#622
9.2%
-17.4%
vs nation
80th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,386
36.9%
-1.1%
vs nation
56th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,164
5.5
-3.2%
vs nation
63th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,233
4.2
-4.9%
vs nation
61th percentile
Uninsured Rate#169
5.0%
-52.5%
vs nation
95th percentile
Physical Inactivity#515
21.4%
-18.9%
vs nation
84th percentile
Food Insecurity#545
11.1%
-22.9%
vs nation
83th percentile

Substance Use

14.7% of adults in Tazewell County smoke , 35.2% are obese , and 22.1% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 24.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#573
14.7%
-18.1%
vs nation
82th percentile
Adult Obesity#767
35.2%
-7.1%
vs nation
76th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,394
22.1%
+11.1%
vs nation
24th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#839
24.3
-24.9%
vs nation
60th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Tazewell County is 2.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 14.2 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.5 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#131
2.2
-72.9%
vs nation
92th percentile
Suicide Rate#597
14.2
-28.2%
vs nation
77th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#148
7.2
-59.9%
vs nation
94th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#408
10.5
-48.1%
vs nation
86th percentile

Families & Children

10.3% of children in Tazewell County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 16.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#641
6.2
-8.4%
vs nation
53th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,050
16.3
-25.4%
vs nation
65th percentile
Child Poverty#362
10.3%
-45.8%
vs nation
89th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Tazewell County is 68.1%. The mean commute time is 22.8 min, which is 17.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
68.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.8 min −17.4% vs nation
Rank #2,377 of 3,222
26th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Tazewell County voted Republican with a margin of 26.7%. The vote was 35.8% Dem / 62.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +26.7%
35.8% 62.5%
Dem 67,966 votes Rep
2020 REP +25.7%
35.9% 61.6%
Dem 69,051 votes Rep
2016 REP +28.5%
32.5% 61%
Dem 63,347 votes Rep
2012 REP +17.9%
40% 57.9%
Dem 60,903 votes Rep
2008 REP +6.1%
46% 52.1%
Dem 63,854 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Tazewell County, Illinois

Tazewell County, Illinois has a total population of 130,290, making it the 503rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Tazewell County is 41.9 years, which is 7.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Tazewell County is $77,982, which ranks #674 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 3.8% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.0%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.6%.

The median home value in Tazewell County is $167,500, 40.6% below the national median. Renters in Tazewell County pay a median gross rent of $909 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Tazewell County, 28.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 15.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.8 min.

Tazewell County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (2.7%) and Two or More Races (2.5%).

All data for Tazewell County, Illinois comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.