Tazewell County, Virginia

VA · FIPS 51185 Republican

Located in Virginia, Tazewell County has a population of 39,624 residents and a median age of 45.0 years, making it the #1,214 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 18.5%. The median home value is $118,300, and the median household income is $47,313, which is 37% below the national median.

39,624
Population
#1,214 of 3,222
$47,313
Median Income
-37.0% #2,887 of 3,222
45.0 years
Median Age
+15.7% #753 of 3,222
18.5%
Poverty Rate
+46.9% #2,522 of 3,222

Demographics

Tazewell County has a population of 39,624, making it the #1,214 most populous county in the US. The median age is 45.0 years, which is 15.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.7%
Native Born
1.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Tazewell County is $47,313, ranking #2,887 out of 3,222 counties — 37.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 18.5% and unemployment stands at 3.8%.

Income#2,887
$47,313
-37.0%
vs nation
10th percentile
Per Capita#2,507
$29,519
-28.5%
vs nation
22th percentile
Poverty#2,522
18.5%
+46.9%
vs nation
22th percentile
Unemployment#1,201
3.8%
-28.1%
vs nation
63th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Tazewell County is $118,300 (-58.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $795/mo and the homeownership rate is 74.4%.

Home Value#2,706
$118,300
-58.0%
vs nation
16th percentile
Rent#2,141
$795
-31.6%
vs nation
33th percentile
Homeownership#1,629
74.4%
+15.6%
vs nation
49th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Tazewell County, 16.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 50.8% below the national average, ranking #2,566 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.6% −50.8% vs nation
Rank #2,566 of 3,222
20th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Tazewell County is 70.5 years. 19.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 8.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,796
70.5
-6.1%
vs nation
9th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,781
19.7%
+0.7%
vs nation
43th percentile
Diabetes#2,186
12.1%
+8.7%
vs nation
31th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,543
40.9%
+9.6%
vs nation
19th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,866
6.5
+14.8%
vs nation
9th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,634
5.1
+14.9%
vs nation
16th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,193
8.0%
-23.9%
vs nation
62th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,733
26.7%
+1.2%
vs nation
45th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,318
16.5%
+14.5%
vs nation
26th percentile

Substance Use

19.3% of adults in Tazewell County smoke , 40.7% are obese , and 19.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 65.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,096
19.3%
+7.5%
vs nation
33th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,295
40.7%
+7.4%
vs nation
27th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,442
19.6%
-1.2%
vs nation
54th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#2,007
65.7
+103.1%
vs nation
5th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Tazewell County is 4.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 25.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 17.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#477
4.2
-47.4%
vs nation
69th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,109
25.6
+29.5%
vs nation
18th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,486
18.3
+2.6%
vs nation
40th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,299
17.6
-13.3%
vs nation
54th percentile

Families & Children

27.3% of children in Tazewell County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.1 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 25.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,050
8.1
+19.0%
vs nation
23th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,977
25.4
+16.3%
vs nation
34th percentile
Child Poverty#2,691
27.3%
+43.7%
vs nation
14th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Tazewell County is 61.0%. The mean commute time is 28.4 min, which is 2.8% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
61.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
28.4 min +2.8% vs nation
Rank #1,184 of 3,222
63th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Tazewell County voted Republican with a margin of 68.9%. The vote was 15.3% Dem / 84.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.7 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +68.9%
15.3% 84.2%
Dem 19,858 votes Rep
2020 REP +67.2%
15.9% 83.1%
Dem 20,134 votes Rep
2016 REP +66.3%
15.7% 82%
Dem 18,495 votes Rep
2012 REP +57.5%
20.7% 78.2%
Dem 17,712 votes Rep
2008 REP +32.9%
32.8% 65.7%
Dem 17,061 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Tazewell County, Virginia

Tazewell County, Virginia has a total population of 39,624, making it the 1,214th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Tazewell County is 45.0 years, which is 15.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Tazewell County is $47,313, which ranks #2,887 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 37.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 18.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.8%.

The median home value in Tazewell County is $118,300, 58.0% below the national median. Renters in Tazewell County pay a median gross rent of $795 per month. The homeownership rate is 74.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Tazewell County, 16.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 50.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.4 min.

Tazewell County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 92.7% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (3.0%) and Two or More Races (2.1%).

All data for Tazewell County, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.