Valley County, Idaho

ID · FIPS 16085 Republican

Located in Idaho, Valley County has a population of 12,389 residents and a median age of 46.9 years, making it the #2,329 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.7%. The median home value is $657,000, and the median household income is $76,078, which is 1% above the national median.

12,389
Population
#2,329 of 3,222
$76,078
Median Income
+1.2% #777 of 3,222
46.9 years
Median Age
+20.6% #481 of 3,222
11.7%
Poverty Rate
-7.2% #1,188 of 3,222

Demographics

Valley County has a population of 12,389, making it the #2,329 most populous county in the US. The median age is 46.9 years, which is 20.6% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.6%
Native Born
1.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Valley County is $76,078, ranking #777 out of 3,222 counties — 1.2% above the national median. The poverty rate is 11.7% and unemployment stands at 4.7%.

Income#777
$76,078
+1.2%
vs nation
76th percentile
Per Capita#605
$42,367
+2.7%
vs nation
81th percentile
Poverty#1,188
11.7%
-7.2%
vs nation
63th percentile
Unemployment#1,811
4.7%
-11.1%
vs nation
44th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Valley County is $657,000 (+133.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,117/mo and the homeownership rate is 81.9%.

Home Value#64
$657,000
+133.1%
vs nation
98th percentile
Rent#679
$1,117
-4.0%
vs nation
79th percentile
Homeownership#377
81.9%
+27.2%
vs nation
88th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Valley County, 40.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 19.1% above the national average, ranking #277 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
40.1% +19.1% vs nation
Rank #277 of 3,222
91th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Valley County is 83.0 years. 17.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#40
83.0
+10.4%
vs nation
99th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,197
17.5%
-10.5%
vs nation
62th percentile
Diabetes#806
9.5%
-14.7%
vs nation
74th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#656
33.8%
-9.4%
vs nation
79th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#559
5.1
-9.8%
vs nation
82th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,297
4.3
-4.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,978
11.2%
+7.3%
vs nation
37th percentile
Physical Inactivity#826
23.0%
-12.8%
vs nation
74th percentile
Food Insecurity#968
12.5%
-13.2%
vs nation
69th percentile

Substance Use

14.6% of adults in Valley County smoke , 33.5% are obese , and 18.8% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#554
14.6%
-18.7%
vs nation
82th percentile
Adult Obesity#506
33.5%
-11.6%
vs nation
84th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,106
18.8%
-5.6%
vs nation
65th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 23.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 16.2 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,912
23.0
+16.6%
vs nation
25th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,381
17.5
-2.1%
vs nation
44th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,121
16.2
-19.9%
vs nation
60th percentile

Families & Children

10.1% of children in Valley County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 8.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#294
8.4
-61.4%
vs nation
90th percentile
Child Poverty#339
10.1%
-46.8%
vs nation
89th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Valley County is 76.9%. The mean commute time is 20.8 min, which is 24.6% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
76.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
20.8 min −24.6% vs nation
Rank #2,728 of 3,222
15th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Valley County voted Republican with a margin of 18.6%. The vote was 39.6% Dem / 58.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +18.6%
39.6% 58.2%
Dem 7,240 votes Rep
2020 REP +13.8%
42.1% 55.9%
Dem 7,063 votes Rep
2016 REP +18.5%
35.8% 54.3%
Dem 5,349 votes Rep
2012 REP +11.6%
42.6% 54.2%
Dem 4,919 votes Rep
2008 REP +6.9%
45.4% 52.3%
Dem 5,296 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Valley County, Idaho

Valley County, Idaho has a total population of 12,389, making it the 2,329th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Valley County is 46.9 years, which is 20.6% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Valley County is $76,078, which ranks #777 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 1.2% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.7%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.7%.

The median home value in Valley County is $657,000, 133.1% above the national median. Renters in Valley County pay a median gross rent of $1,117 per month. The homeownership rate is 81.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Valley County, 40.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 19.1% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 91.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 20.8 min.

Valley County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 90.1% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (5.4%) and Two or More Races (3.1%).

All data for Valley County, Idaho comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.