Adams County, Idaho

ID · FIPS 16003 Republican

Located in Idaho, Adams County has a population of 4,744 residents and a median age of 53.9 years, making it the #2,917 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.9%. The median home value is $376,500, and the median household income is $61,808, which is 18% below the national median.

4,744
Population
#2,917 of 3,222
$61,808
Median Income
-17.8% #1,913 of 3,222
53.9 years
Median Age
+38.6% #83 of 3,222
17.9%
Poverty Rate
+42.2% #2,439 of 3,222

Demographics

Adams County has a population of 4,744, making it the #2,917 most populous county in the US. The median age is 53.9 years, which is 38.6% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.5%
Native Born
0.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Adams County is $61,808, ranking #1,913 out of 3,222 counties — 17.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.9% and unemployment stands at 7.4%.

Income#1,913
$61,808
-17.8%
vs nation
41th percentile
Per Capita#1,383
$36,243
-12.2%
vs nation
57th percentile
Poverty#2,439
17.9%
+42.2%
vs nation
24th percentile
Unemployment#2,876
7.4%
+40.5%
vs nation
11th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Adams County is $376,500 (+33.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $830/mo and the homeownership rate is 84.7%.

Home Value#348
$376,500
+33.6%
vs nation
89th percentile
Rent#1,886
$830
-28.6%
vs nation
41th percentile
Homeownership#135
84.7%
+31.6%
vs nation
96th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Adams County, 21.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 35.9% below the national average, ranking #1,712 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
21.6% −35.9% vs nation
Rank #1,712 of 3,222
47th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Adams County is 79.2 years. 16.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#349
79.2
+5.4%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#975
16.7%
-14.6%
vs nation
69th percentile
Diabetes#683
9.3%
-16.5%
vs nation
78th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#511
33.0%
-11.5%
vs nation
84th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#827
5.3
-6.6%
vs nation
74th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,363
4.3
-3.1%
vs nation
57th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,001
11.4%
+8.6%
vs nation
36th percentile
Physical Inactivity#899
23.3%
-11.7%
vs nation
71th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,657
14.5%
+0.7%
vs nation
47th percentile

Substance Use

15.4% of adults in Adams County smoke , 31.5% are obese , and 19.8% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#742
15.4%
-14.2%
vs nation
76th percentile
Adult Obesity#286
31.5%
-16.9%
vs nation
91th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,510
19.8%
-0.2%
vs nation
52th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 39.9 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 32.8 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,510
39.9
+102.3%
vs nation
2th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,443
46.0
+157.1%
vs nation
1th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,534
32.8
+62.0%
vs nation
10th percentile

Families & Children

19.7% of children in Adams County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 17.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,198
17.6
-19.5%
vs nation
60th percentile
Child Poverty#1,867
19.7%
+3.7%
vs nation
41th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Adams County is 74.3%. The mean commute time is 21.9 min, which is 20.6% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
74.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
21.9 min −20.6% vs nation
Rank #2,548 of 3,222
21th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Adams County voted Republican with a margin of 54.5%. The vote was 21.5% Dem / 76% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.3 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +54.5%
21.5% 76%
Dem 2,679 votes Rep
2020 REP +52.2%
22.9% 75.1%
Dem 2,586 votes Rep
2016 REP +52.3%
19% 71.3%
Dem 2,183 votes Rep
2012 REP +40.6%
28% 68.6%
Dem 2,060 votes Rep
2008 REP +34.0%
31.4% 65.4%
Dem 2,320 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Adams County, Idaho

Adams County, Idaho has a total population of 4,744, making it the 2,917th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Adams County is 53.9 years, which is 38.6% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Adams County is $61,808, which ranks #1,913 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 17.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.4%.

The median home value in Adams County is $376,500, 33.6% above the national median. Renters in Adams County pay a median gross rent of $830 per month. The homeownership rate is 84.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Adams County, 21.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 35.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 21.9 min.

Adams County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 87.0% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (5.8%) and Hispanic or Latino (5.0%).

All data for Adams County, Idaho comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.