Winchester city, Virginia

VA · FIPS 51840 Democrat

Located in Virginia, Winchester city has a population of 27,913 residents and a median age of 36.8 years, making it the #1,545 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 21.5%. The median home value is $343,000, and the median household income is $63,974, which is 15% below the national median.

27,913
Population
#1,545 of 3,222
$63,974
Median Income
-14.9% #1,710 of 3,222
36.8 years
Median Age
-5.4% #2,781 of 3,222
21.5%
Poverty Rate
+70.5% #2,793 of 3,222

Demographics

Winchester city has a population of 27,913, making it the #1,545 most populous county in the US. The median age is 36.8 years, which is 5.4% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

87.9%
Native Born
12.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Winchester city is $63,974, ranking #1,710 out of 3,222 counties — 14.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 21.5% and unemployment stands at 6.4%.

Income#1,710
$63,974
-14.9%
vs nation
47th percentile
Per Capita#1,327
$36,588
-11.3%
vs nation
59th percentile
Poverty#2,793
21.5%
+70.5%
vs nation
13th percentile
Unemployment#2,658
6.4%
+20.5%
vs nation
18th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Winchester city is $343,000 (+21.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,315/mo and the homeownership rate is 43.6%.

Home Value#453
$343,000
+21.7%
vs nation
86th percentile
Rent#404
$1,315
+13.1%
vs nation
87th percentile
Homeownership#3,199
43.6%
-32.3%
vs nation
1th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Winchester city, 31.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 7.1% below the national average, ranking #668 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
31.3% −7.1% vs nation
Rank #668 of 3,222
79th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Winchester city is 74.2 years. 18.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,868
74.2
-1.3%
vs nation
39th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,540
18.7%
-4.4%
vs nation
51th percentile
Diabetes#2,268
12.3%
+10.5%
vs nation
28th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,284
36.4%
-2.4%
vs nation
59th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,735
5.7
+1.2%
vs nation
45th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,939
4.6
+3.4%
vs nation
38th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,828
10.6%
+0.7%
vs nation
42th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,119
24.1%
-8.7%
vs nation
64th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,045
15.6%
+8.3%
vs nation
35th percentile

Substance Use

15.7% of adults in Winchester city smoke , 37.9% are obese , and 19.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 41.8 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#860
15.7%
-12.6%
vs nation
73th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,412
37.9%
0.0%
vs nation
55th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,297
19.3%
-2.9%
vs nation
59th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,644
41.8
+29.2%
vs nation
22th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Winchester city is 5.1 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 9.2 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#637
5.1
-36.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Suicide Rate#471
13.3
-32.6%
vs nation
82th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#530
11.4
-36.0%
vs nation
79th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#287
9.2
-54.5%
vs nation
90th percentile

Families & Children

21.9% of children in Winchester city live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.7 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 20.5 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,138
8.7
+28.2%
vs nation
17th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,531
20.5
-6.1%
vs nation
49th percentile
Child Poverty#2,174
21.9%
+15.3%
vs nation
31th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Winchester city is 62.3%. The mean commute time is 22.3 min, which is 19.3% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.3 min −19.3% vs nation
Rank #2,483 of 3,222
23th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Winchester city voted Democratic with a margin of 9.8%. The vote was 54.2% Dem / 44.4% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.7 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +9.8%
54.2% 44.4%
Dem 11,822 votes Rep
2020 DEM +11.5%
54.6% 43.1%
Dem 12,106 votes Rep
2016 DEM +3.5%
48.8% 45.3%
Dem 10,574 votes Rep
2012 DEM +1.4%
49.6% 48.2%
Dem 10,254 votes Rep
2008 DEM +5.3%
52% 46.7%
Dem 10,126 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Winchester city, Virginia

Winchester city, Virginia has a total population of 27,913, making it the 1,545th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Winchester city is 36.8 years, which is 5.4% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Winchester city is $63,974, which ranks #1,710 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 14.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 21.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.4%.

The median home value in Winchester city is $343,000, 21.7% above the national median. Renters in Winchester city pay a median gross rent of $1,315 per month. The homeownership rate is 43.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Winchester city, 31.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 7.1% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 87.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.3 min.

Winchester city is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 61.4% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (21.0%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (7.7%).

All data for Winchester city, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.