Albemarle County, Virginia

VA · FIPS 51003 Democrat

Located in Virginia, Albemarle County has a population of 114,919 residents and a median age of 39.7 years, making it the #550 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 7.7%. The median home value is $495,400, and the median household income is $104,392, which is 39% above the national median.

114,919
Population
#550 of 3,222
$104,392
Median Income
+38.9% #129 of 3,222
39.7 years
Median Age
+2.1% #2,218 of 3,222
7.7%
Poverty Rate
-39.1% #309 of 3,222

Demographics

Albemarle County has a population of 114,919, making it the #550 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.7 years, which is 2.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

89.5%
Native Born
10.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Albemarle County is $104,392, ranking #129 out of 3,222 counties — 38.9% above the national median. The poverty rate is 7.7% and unemployment stands at 3.4%.

Income#129
$104,392
+38.9%
vs nation
96th percentile
Per Capita#71
$59,653
+44.6%
vs nation
98th percentile
Poverty#309
7.7%
-39.1%
vs nation
90th percentile
Unemployment#909
3.4%
-36.1%
vs nation
72th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Albemarle County is $495,400 (+75.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,692/mo and the homeownership rate is 65.9%.

Home Value#143
$495,400
+75.7%
vs nation
96th percentile
Rent#144
$1,692
+45.5%
vs nation
96th percentile
Homeownership#2,673
65.9%
+2.4%
vs nation
17th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Albemarle County, 61.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 81.4% above the national average, ranking #21 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
61.1% +81.4% vs nation
Rank #21 of 3,222
99th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Albemarle County is 81.5 years. 12.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#87
81.5
+8.4%
vs nation
97th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#125
12.6%
-35.6%
vs nation
96th percentile
Diabetes#727
9.3%
-16.5%
vs nation
77th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#615
33.5%
-10.2%
vs nation
81th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#942
5.3
-5.5%
vs nation
70th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#197
3.5
-21.3%
vs nation
94th percentile
Uninsured Rate#636
6.5%
-37.6%
vs nation
80th percentile
Physical Inactivity#94
17.3%
-34.4%
vs nation
97th percentile
Food Insecurity#248
9.7%
-32.7%
vs nation
92th percentile

Substance Use

11.4% of adults in Albemarle County smoke , 31.7% are obese , and 22.0% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 14.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#136
11.4%
-36.5%
vs nation
96th percentile
Adult Obesity#307
31.7%
-16.4%
vs nation
90th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,373
22.0%
+10.6%
vs nation
25th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#224
14.5
-55.3%
vs nation
89th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Albemarle County is 2.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 8.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#163
2.3
-70.9%
vs nation
89th percentile
Suicide Rate#500
13.5
-31.4%
vs nation
81th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#381
9.9
-44.7%
vs nation
85th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#250
8.8
-56.4%
vs nation
91th percentile

Families & Children

8.7% of children in Albemarle County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.7 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 4.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#196
4.7
-31.6%
vs nation
86th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#52
4.4
-79.7%
vs nation
98th percentile
Child Poverty#217
8.7%
-54.2%
vs nation
93th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Albemarle County is 79.3%. The mean commute time is 24.5 min, which is 11.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
79.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
24.5 min −11.4% vs nation
Rank #2,055 of 3,222
36th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Albemarle County voted Democratic with a margin of 34.1%. The vote was 66.3% Dem / 32.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.6 toward Democrats .

2024 DEM +34.1%
66.3% 32.2%
Dem 66,740 votes Rep
2020 DEM +33.5%
65.7% 32.2%
Dem 64,657 votes Rep
2016 DEM +25.0%
59.3% 34.3%
Dem 56,134 votes Rep
2012 DEM +12.0%
55.3% 43.3%
Dem 53,732 votes Rep
2008 DEM +18.0%
58.4% 40.4%
Dem 50,921 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Albemarle County, Virginia

Albemarle County, Virginia has a total population of 114,919, making it the 550th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Albemarle County is 39.7 years, which is 2.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Albemarle County is $104,392, which ranks #129 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 38.9% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 7.7%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.4%.

The median home value in Albemarle County is $495,400, 75.7% above the national median. Renters in Albemarle County pay a median gross rent of $1,692 per month. The homeownership rate is 65.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Albemarle County, 61.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 81.4% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 24.5 min.

Albemarle County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 73.4% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (9.0%) and Hispanic or Latino (7.5%).

All data for Albemarle County, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.