Ashley County, Arkansas

AR · FIPS 05003 Republican

Located in Arkansas, Ashley County has a population of 18,429 residents and a median age of 42.8 years, making it the #1,966 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 22.1%. The median home value is $91,900, and the median household income is $44,266, which is 41% below the national median.

18,429
Population
#1,966 of 3,222
$44,266
Median Income
-41.1% #2,986 of 3,222
42.8 years
Median Age
+10.0% #1,259 of 3,222
22.1%
Poverty Rate
+75.8% #2,849 of 3,222

Demographics

Ashley County has a population of 18,429, making it the #1,966 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.8 years, which is 10.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.8%
Native Born
2.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Ashley County is $44,266, ranking #2,986 out of 3,222 counties — 41.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 22.1% and unemployment stands at 5.4%.

Income#2,986
$44,266
-41.1%
vs nation
7th percentile
Per Capita#2,968
$24,967
-39.5%
vs nation
8th percentile
Poverty#2,849
22.1%
+75.8%
vs nation
12th percentile
Unemployment#2,284
5.4%
+2.7%
vs nation
29th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Ashley County is $91,900 (-67.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $703/mo and the homeownership rate is 70.8%.

Home Value#3,076
$91,900
-67.4%
vs nation
4th percentile
Rent#2,726
$703
-39.6%
vs nation
15th percentile
Homeownership#2,189
70.8%
+10.0%
vs nation
32th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Ashley County, 12.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 62.0% below the national average, ranking #3,046 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
12.8% −62.0% vs nation
Rank #3,046 of 3,222
5th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Ashley County is 70.9 years. 26.3% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,732
70.9
-5.7%
vs nation
11th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,857
26.3%
+34.4%
vs nation
9th percentile
Diabetes#2,893
14.5%
+30.3%
vs nation
8th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,989
43.8%
+17.4%
vs nation
5th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,902
6.5
+15.9%
vs nation
8th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#3,078
5.9
+31.5%
vs nation
2th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,726
10.2%
-3.1%
vs nation
45th percentile
Physical Inactivity#3,033
36.2%
+37.2%
vs nation
4th percentile
Food Insecurity#3,051
21.4%
+48.5%
vs nation
3th percentile

Substance Use

21.2% of adults in Ashley County smoke , 42.1% are obese , and 16.1% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 24.8 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,538
21.2%
+18.1%
vs nation
19th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,636
42.1%
+11.1%
vs nation
16th percentile
Excessive Drinking#385
16.1%
-18.8%
vs nation
88th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#880
24.8
-23.2%
vs nation
58th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Ashley County is 11.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 15.9 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 24.1 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,220
11.0
+37.0%
vs nation
21th percentile
Suicide Rate#912
15.9
-19.2%
vs nation
64th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,635
19.8
+10.7%
vs nation
34th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,018
24.1
+19.1%
vs nation
29th percentile

Families & Children

25.2% of children in Ashley County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 34.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,576
34.0
+55.8%
vs nation
14th percentile
Child Poverty#2,518
25.2%
+32.7%
vs nation
20th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Ashley County is 52.7%. The mean commute time is 26.2 min, which is 5.2% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
52.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
26.2 min −5.2% vs nation
Rank #1,652 of 3,222
49th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Ashley County voted Republican with a margin of 48.0%. The vote was 25.2% Dem / 73.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +48.0%
25.2% 73.2%
Dem 7,030 votes Rep
2020 REP +43.2%
26.8% 70%
Dem 7,926 votes Rep
2016 REP +36.5%
30% 66.5%
Dem 8,027 votes Rep
2012 REP +25.4%
36.1% 61.5%
Dem 7,915 votes Rep
2008 REP +28.2%
34.4% 62.6%
Dem 8,642 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Ashley County, Arkansas

Ashley County, Arkansas has a total population of 18,429, making it the 1,966th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Ashley County is 42.8 years, which is 10.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Ashley County is $44,266, which ranks #2,986 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 41.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 22.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.4%.

The median home value in Ashley County is $91,900, 67.4% below the national median. Renters in Ashley County pay a median gross rent of $703 per month. The homeownership rate is 70.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Ashley County, 12.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 62.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.2 min.

Ashley County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 67.3% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (23.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (6.4%).

All data for Ashley County, Arkansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.