Calloway County, Kentucky

KY · FIPS 21035 Republican

Located in Kentucky, Calloway County has a population of 38,224 residents and a median age of 35.9 years, making it the #1,243 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.2%. The median home value is $183,200, and the median household income is $52,706, which is 30% below the national median.

38,224
Population
#1,243 of 3,222
$52,706
Median Income
-29.9% #2,618 of 3,222
35.9 years
Median Age
-7.7% #2,885 of 3,222
17.2%
Poverty Rate
+36.5% #2,331 of 3,222

Demographics

Calloway County has a population of 38,224, making it the #1,243 most populous county in the US. The median age is 35.9 years, which is 7.7% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.0%
Native Born
4.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Calloway County is $52,706, ranking #2,618 out of 3,222 counties — 29.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.2% and unemployment stands at 4.4%.

Income#2,618
$52,706
-29.9%
vs nation
19th percentile
Per Capita#2,455
$29,867
-27.6%
vs nation
24th percentile
Poverty#2,331
17.2%
+36.5%
vs nation
28th percentile
Unemployment#1,632
4.4%
-16.1%
vs nation
49th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Calloway County is $183,200 (-35.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $870/mo and the homeownership rate is 63.9%.

Home Value#1,596
$183,200
-35.0%
vs nation
50th percentile
Rent#1,606
$870
-25.2%
vs nation
50th percentile
Homeownership#2,806
63.9%
-0.8%
vs nation
13th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Calloway County, 31.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 7.5% below the national average, ranking #680 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
31.2% −7.5% vs nation
Rank #680 of 3,222
79th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Calloway County is 74.1 years. 20.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,884
74.1
-1.3%
vs nation
39th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,835
20.0%
+2.2%
vs nation
42th percentile
Diabetes#2,027
11.8%
+6.0%
vs nation
36th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,433
40.5%
+8.6%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#877
5.3
-6.1%
vs nation
72th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,478
5.0
+11.9%
vs nation
21th percentile
Uninsured Rate#867
7.2%
-31.7%
vs nation
72th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,278
24.8%
-6.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,275
16.4%
+13.8%
vs nation
28th percentile

Substance Use

16.3% of adults in Calloway County smoke , 40.6% are obese , and 14.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 21.8 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,048
16.3%
-9.2%
vs nation
67th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,242
40.6%
+7.1%
vs nation
29th percentile
Excessive Drinking#164
14.9%
-25.0%
vs nation
95th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#691
21.8
-32.5%
vs nation
67th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Calloway County is 4.4 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 24.2 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 15.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#520
4.4
-44.5%
vs nation
66th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,018
24.2
+22.6%
vs nation
21th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,629
19.7
+10.3%
vs nation
34th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,034
15.6
-23.2%
vs nation
63th percentile

Families & Children

19.5% of children in Calloway County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 12.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#659
12.6
-42.3%
vs nation
78th percentile
Child Poverty#1,843
19.5%
+2.7%
vs nation
41th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Calloway County is 55.9%. The mean commute time is 19.3 min, which is 30.0% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
55.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
19.3 min −30.0% vs nation
Rank #2,891 of 3,222
10th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Calloway County voted Republican with a margin of 37.9%. The vote was 30.2% Dem / 68.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 6.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +37.9%
30.2% 68.1%
Dem 16,936 votes Rep
2020 REP +31.8%
33.2% 65%
Dem 17,457 votes Rep
2016 REP +35.0%
29.6% 64.6%
Dem 16,039 votes Rep
2012 REP +27.4%
35.3% 62.7%
Dem 15,064 votes Rep
2008 REP +18.4%
40% 58.4%
Dem 15,404 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Calloway County, Kentucky

Calloway County, Kentucky has a total population of 38,224, making it the 1,243rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Calloway County is 35.9 years, which is 7.7% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Calloway County is $52,706, which ranks #2,618 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 29.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.2%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.4%.

The median home value in Calloway County is $183,200, 35.0% below the national median. Renters in Calloway County pay a median gross rent of $870 per month. The homeownership rate is 63.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Calloway County, 31.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 7.5% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 19.3 min.

Calloway County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 86.9% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (4.0%) and Hispanic or Latino (3.7%).

All data for Calloway County, Kentucky comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.