Chariton County, Missouri

MO · FIPS 29041 Republican

Located in Missouri, Chariton County has a population of 7,390 residents and a median age of 44.7 years, making it the #2,707 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 8.8%. The median home value is $160,900, and the median household income is $71,520, which is 5% below the national median.

7,390
Population
#2,707 of 3,222
$71,520
Median Income
-4.8% #1,084 of 3,222
44.7 years
Median Age
+14.9% #794 of 3,222
8.8%
Poverty Rate
-30.3% #528 of 3,222

Demographics

Chariton County has a population of 7,390, making it the #2,707 most populous county in the US. The median age is 44.7 years, which is 14.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.3%
Native Born
0.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Chariton County is $71,520, ranking #1,084 out of 3,222 counties — 4.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 8.8% and unemployment stands at 3.5%.

Income#1,084
$71,520
-4.8%
vs nation
66th percentile
Per Capita#1,945
$32,928
-20.2%
vs nation
40th percentile
Poverty#528
8.8%
-30.3%
vs nation
84th percentile
Unemployment#975
3.5%
-34.3%
vs nation
70th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Chariton County is $160,900 (-42.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $567/mo and the homeownership rate is 83.5%.

Home Value#2,008
$160,900
-42.9%
vs nation
38th percentile
Rent#3,102
$567
-51.2%
vs nation
4th percentile
Homeownership#219
83.5%
+29.6%
vs nation
93th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Chariton County, 22.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 32.9% below the national average, ranking #1,561 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
22.6% −32.9% vs nation
Rank #1,561 of 3,222
52th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Chariton County is 75.6 years. 16.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,401
75.6
+0.7%
vs nation
54th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#963
16.6%
-15.1%
vs nation
69th percentile
Diabetes#764
9.4%
-15.6%
vs nation
76th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,632
37.8%
+1.3%
vs nation
48th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,095
5.4
-3.9%
vs nation
65th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,021
4.7
+4.5%
vs nation
36th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,894
10.9%
+3.7%
vs nation
40th percentile
Physical Inactivity#907
23.3%
-11.7%
vs nation
71th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,667
14.5%
+0.7%
vs nation
47th percentile

Substance Use

17.8% of adults in Chariton County smoke , 36.2% are obese , and 21.9% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,600
17.8%
-0.9%
vs nation
49th percentile
Adult Obesity#962
36.2%
-4.5%
vs nation
69th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,340
21.9%
+10.2%
vs nation
26th percentile

Safety

. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 19.2 per 100,000.

Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,496
19.2
-5.0%
vs nation
47th percentile

Families & Children

13.2% of children in Chariton County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 20.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,509
20.4
-6.8%
vs nation
50th percentile
Child Poverty#800
13.2%
-30.5%
vs nation
75th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Chariton County is 71.1%. The mean commute time is 25.7 min, which is 6.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
71.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
25.7 min −6.8% vs nation
Rank #1,769 of 3,222
45th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Chariton County voted Republican with a margin of 56.4%. The vote was 21.4% Dem / 77.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.6 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +56.4%
21.4% 77.8%
Dem 4,088 votes Rep
2020 REP +53.8%
22.5% 76.3%
Dem 4,077 votes Rep
2016 REP +52.0%
22.4% 74.4%
Dem 3,962 votes Rep
2012 REP +27.9%
35% 62.9%
Dem 3,821 votes Rep
2008 REP +12.8%
42.7% 55.5%
Dem 4,214 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Chariton County, Missouri

Chariton County, Missouri has a total population of 7,390, making it the 2,707th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Chariton County is 44.7 years, which is 14.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Chariton County is $71,520, which ranks #1,084 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 4.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 8.8%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.5%.

The median home value in Chariton County is $160,900, 42.9% below the national median. Renters in Chariton County pay a median gross rent of $567 per month. The homeownership rate is 83.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Chariton County, 22.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 32.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 25.7 min.

Chariton County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 92.7% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.0%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (1.9%).

All data for Chariton County, Missouri comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.