Charlottesville city, Virginia
Located in Virginia, Charlottesville city has a population of 45,437 residents and a median age of 33.1 years, making it the #1,090 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.6%. The median home value is $486,700, and the median household income is $74,824, which is 0% below the national median.
Demographics
Charlottesville city has a population of 45,437, making it the #1,090 most populous county in the US. The median age is 33.1 years, which is 14.9% below the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Charlottesville city is $74,824, ranking #853 out of 3,222 counties — 0.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.6% and unemployment stands at 3.7%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Charlottesville city is $486,700 (+72.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,540/mo and the homeownership rate is 44.2%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Charlottesville city, 62.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 85.3% above the national average, ranking #15 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Charlottesville city is 78.3 years. 18.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 8.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
15.9% of adults in Charlottesville city smoke , 35.2% are obese , and 18.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 25.4 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The homicide rate in Charlottesville city is 4.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 7.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 7.6 per 100,000.
Homicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
17.9% of children in Charlottesville city live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.8 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 11.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Charlottesville city is 65.2%. The mean commute time is 19.3 min, which is 30.1% below the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Charlottesville city voted Democratic with a margin of 68.7%. The vote was 83.4% Dem / 14.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.0 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Charlottesville city, Virginia
Charlottesville city, Virginia has a total population of 45,437, making it the 1,090th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Charlottesville city is 33.1 years, which is 14.9% below the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Charlottesville city is $74,824, which ranks #853 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 0.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.6%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.7%.
The median home value in Charlottesville city is $486,700, 72.6% above the national median. Renters in Charlottesville city pay a median gross rent of $1,540 per month. The homeownership rate is 44.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Charlottesville city, 62.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 85.3% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 19.3 min.
Charlottesville city is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 64.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (15.5%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (7.0%).
All data for Charlottesville city, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.