Crenshaw County, Alabama

AL · FIPS 01041 Republican

Located in Alabama, Crenshaw County has a population of 13,122 residents and a median age of 42.2 years, making it the #2,278 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.9%. The median home value is $114,000, and the median household income is $48,560, which is 35% below the national median.

13,122
Population
#2,278 of 3,222
$48,560
Median Income
-35.4% #2,854 of 3,222
42.2 years
Median Age
+8.5% #1,425 of 3,222
17.9%
Poverty Rate
+42.1% #2,434 of 3,222

Demographics

Crenshaw County has a population of 13,122, making it the #2,278 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.2 years, which is 8.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.2%
Native Born
1.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Crenshaw County is $48,560, ranking #2,854 out of 3,222 counties — 35.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.9% and unemployment stands at 5.4%.

Income#2,854
$48,560
-35.4%
vs nation
11th percentile
Per Capita#2,254
$31,043
-24.8%
vs nation
30th percentile
Poverty#2,434
17.9%
+42.1%
vs nation
24th percentile
Unemployment#2,260
5.4%
+2.1%
vs nation
30th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Crenshaw County is $114,000 (-59.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $661/mo and the homeownership rate is 73.2%.

Home Value#2,781
$114,000
-59.6%
vs nation
14th percentile
Rent#2,901
$661
-43.2%
vs nation
10th percentile
Homeownership#1,840
73.2%
+13.7%
vs nation
43th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Crenshaw County, 18.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 44.5% below the national average, ranking #2,229 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
18.7% −44.5% vs nation
Rank #2,229 of 3,222
31th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Crenshaw County is 70.4 years. 23.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,811
70.4
-6.3%
vs nation
8th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,509
23.6%
+20.6%
vs nation
20th percentile
Diabetes#2,474
12.9%
+15.9%
vs nation
21th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,397
40.4%
+8.3%
vs nation
24th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,733
6.3
+12.2%
vs nation
13th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,435
5.0
+11.3%
vs nation
23th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,352
13.1%
+25.5%
vs nation
25th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,469
30.5%
+15.6%
vs nation
22th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,261
16.4%
+13.8%
vs nation
28th percentile

Substance Use

20.0% of adults in Crenshaw County smoke , 40.3% are obese , and 16.1% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#2,261
20.0%
+11.4%
vs nation
28th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,132
40.3%
+6.3%
vs nation
32th percentile
Excessive Drinking#364
16.1%
-19.2%
vs nation
89th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Crenshaw County is 11.6 per 100,000 . Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 36.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,255
11.6
+44.5%
vs nation
18th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,984
23.7
+32.8%
vs nation
20th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,640
36.8
+81.6%
vs nation
6th percentile

Families & Children

27.1% of children in Crenshaw County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 23.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,771
23.2
+6.3%
vs nation
41th percentile
Child Poverty#2,666
27.1%
+42.7%
vs nation
15th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Crenshaw County is 62.5%. The mean commute time is 34.3 min, which is 24.1% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
34.3 min +24.1% vs nation
Rank #345 of 3,222
89th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Crenshaw County voted Republican with a margin of 54.7%. The vote was 22.5% Dem / 77.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 6.9 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +54.7%
22.5% 77.2%
Dem 6,480 votes Rep
2020 REP +47.8%
25.7% 73.5%
Dem 6,617 votes Rep
2016 REP +45.6%
26.6% 72.2%
Dem 6,252 votes Rep
2012 REP +35.6%
31.9% 67.5%
Dem 6,411 votes Rep
2008 REP +37.9%
30.8% 68.7%
Dem 6,291 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Crenshaw County, Alabama

Crenshaw County, Alabama has a total population of 13,122, making it the 2,278th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Crenshaw County is 42.2 years, which is 8.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Crenshaw County is $48,560, which ranks #2,854 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 35.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.4%.

The median home value in Crenshaw County is $114,000, 59.6% below the national median. Renters in Crenshaw County pay a median gross rent of $661 per month. The homeownership rate is 73.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Crenshaw County, 18.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 44.5% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 91.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 34.3 min.

Crenshaw County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 69.8% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (23.6%) and Two or More Races (3.6%).

All data for Crenshaw County, Alabama comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.