Montgomery County, Alabama

AL · FIPS 01101 Democrat

Located in Alabama, Montgomery County has a population of 226,718 residents and a median age of 37.1 years, making it the #316 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.9%. The median home value is $171,900, and the median household income is $59,386, which is 21% below the national median.

226,718
Population
#316 of 3,222
$59,386
Median Income
-21.0% #2,137 of 3,222
37.1 years
Median Age
-4.6% #2,725 of 3,222
19.9%
Poverty Rate
+58.3% #2,668 of 3,222

Demographics

Montgomery County has a population of 226,718, making it the #316 most populous county in the US. The median age is 37.1 years, which is 4.6% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

94.4%
Native Born
5.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Montgomery County is $59,386, ranking #2,137 out of 3,222 counties — 21.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.9% and unemployment stands at 5.7%.

Income#2,137
$59,386
-21.0%
vs nation
34th percentile
Per Capita#1,654
$34,594
-16.2%
vs nation
49th percentile
Poverty#2,668
19.9%
+58.3%
vs nation
17th percentile
Unemployment#2,414
5.7%
+8.5%
vs nation
25th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Montgomery County is $171,900 (-39.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,092/mo and the homeownership rate is 57.8%.

Home Value#1,765
$171,900
-39.0%
vs nation
45th percentile
Rent#740
$1,092
-6.1%
vs nation
77th percentile
Homeownership#3,057
57.8%
-10.3%
vs nation
5th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Montgomery County, 34.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 2.3% above the national average, ranking #490 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
34.5% +2.3% vs nation
Rank #490 of 3,222
85th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Montgomery County is 72.7 years. 24.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,318
72.7
-3.2%
vs nation
24th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,690
24.8%
+26.8%
vs nation
14th percentile
Diabetes#3,031
15.7%
+41.0%
vs nation
4th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,988
43.8%
+17.4%
vs nation
5th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,908
5.8
+2.8%
vs nation
39th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,647
4.5
+0.3%
vs nation
48th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,980
11.3%
+7.4%
vs nation
37th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,312
29.6%
+12.2%
vs nation
27th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,142
16.0%
+11.1%
vs nation
32th percentile

Substance Use

18.1% of adults in Montgomery County smoke , 44.6% are obese , and 13.8% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 16.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,690
18.1%
+0.8%
vs nation
46th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,981
44.6%
+17.7%
vs nation
5th percentile
Excessive Drinking#53
13.8%
-30.5%
vs nation
98th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#355
16.7
-48.5%
vs nation
83th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Montgomery County is 26.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.2 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 17.1 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,495
26.2
+227.5%
vs nation
3th percentile
Suicide Rate#197
11.2
-43.2%
vs nation
92th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,364
34.7
+94.0%
vs nation
4th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,231
17.1
-15.8%
vs nation
56th percentile

Families & Children

26.0% of children in Montgomery County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.4 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 31.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,208
9.4
+38.0%
vs nation
12th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,433
31.6
+44.8%
vs nation
19th percentile
Child Poverty#2,579
26.0%
+36.9%
vs nation
18th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Montgomery County is 59.2%. The mean commute time is 23.7 min, which is 14.2% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
59.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.7 min −14.2% vs nation
Rank #2,207 of 3,222
32th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Montgomery County voted Democratic with a margin of 30.7%. The vote was 64.8% Dem / 34.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.8 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +30.7%
64.8% 34.1%
Dem 89,375 votes Rep
2020 DEM +31.5%
65.1% 33.6%
Dem 99,139 votes Rep
2016 DEM +26.1%
62% 35.9%
Dem 94,572 votes Rep
2012 DEM +24.3%
61.9% 37.6%
Dem 101,781 votes Rep
2008 DEM +19.3%
59.4% 40.1%
Dem 104,743 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Montgomery County, Alabama

Montgomery County, Alabama has a total population of 226,718, making it the 316th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Montgomery County is 37.1 years, which is 4.6% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Montgomery County is $59,386, which ranks #2,137 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 21.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.7%.

The median home value in Montgomery County is $171,900, 39.0% below the national median. Renters in Montgomery County pay a median gross rent of $1,092 per month. The homeownership rate is 57.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Montgomery County, 34.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 2.3% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.7 min.

Montgomery County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Black (non-Hispanic) at 58.8% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (29.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (5.0%).

All data for Montgomery County, Alabama comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.