Dubuque County, Iowa

IA · FIPS 19061 Republican

Located in Iowa, Dubuque County has a population of 99,030 residents and a median age of 39.1 years, making it the #626 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 9.7%. The median home value is $237,300, and the median household income is $77,630, which is 3% above the national median.

99,030
Population
#626 of 3,222
$77,630
Median Income
+3.3% #691 of 3,222
39.1 years
Median Age
+0.5% #2,352 of 3,222
9.7%
Poverty Rate
-23.4% #708 of 3,222

Demographics

Dubuque County has a population of 99,030, making it the #626 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.1 years, which is 0.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.7%
Native Born
3.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Dubuque County is $77,630, ranking #691 out of 3,222 counties — 3.3% above the national median. The poverty rate is 9.7% and unemployment stands at 3.7%.

Income#691
$77,630
+3.3%
vs nation
79th percentile
Per Capita#683
$41,404
+0.3%
vs nation
79th percentile
Poverty#708
9.7%
-23.4%
vs nation
78th percentile
Unemployment#1,100
3.7%
-30.9%
vs nation
66th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Dubuque County is $237,300 (-15.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $959/mo and the homeownership rate is 73.3%.

Home Value#1,019
$237,300
-15.8%
vs nation
68th percentile
Rent#1,144
$959
-17.5%
vs nation
64th percentile
Homeownership#1,821
73.3%
+13.9%
vs nation
43th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Dubuque County, 33.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 1.0% below the national average, ranking #552 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
33.4% −1.0% vs nation
Rank #552 of 3,222
83th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Dubuque County is 78.7 years. 16.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 4.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#472
78.7
+4.7%
vs nation
85th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#978
16.7%
-14.6%
vs nation
69th percentile
Diabetes#958
9.7%
-12.9%
vs nation
70th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#993
35.3%
-5.4%
vs nation
68th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#144
4.6
-19.0%
vs nation
96th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#201
3.5
-21.0%
vs nation
94th percentile
Uninsured Rate#103
4.6%
-56.1%
vs nation
97th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,066
28.3%
+7.3%
vs nation
34th percentile
Food Insecurity#315
10.1%
-29.9%
vs nation
90th percentile

Substance Use

19.2% of adults in Dubuque County smoke , 41.5% are obese , and 25.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 14.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,034
19.2%
+6.9%
vs nation
35th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,508
41.5%
+9.5%
vs nation
20th percentile
Excessive Drinking#3,080
25.4%
+28.1%
vs nation
2th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#211
14.2
-56.0%
vs nation
90th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Dubuque County is 1.6 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 17.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 7.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#53
1.6
-79.9%
vs nation
97th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,080
17.1
-13.3%
vs nation
58th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#172
7.6
-57.7%
vs nation
93th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#158
7.8
-61.7%
vs nation
94th percentile

Families & Children

10.2% of children in Dubuque County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 3.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 13.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#52
3.5
-48.5%
vs nation
96th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#703
13.0
-40.5%
vs nation
77th percentile
Child Poverty#352
10.2%
-46.3%
vs nation
89th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Dubuque County is 73.2%. The mean commute time is 18.5 min, which is 32.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
73.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
18.5 min −32.8% vs nation
Rank #2,961 of 3,222
8th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Dubuque County voted Republican with a margin of 8.6%. The vote was 45.1% Dem / 53.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.7 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +8.6%
45.1% 53.7%
Dem 52,566 votes Rep
2020 REP +2.9%
47.6% 50.5%
Dem 53,926 votes Rep
2016 REP +1.3%
46.4% 47.7%
Dem 49,037 votes Rep
2012 DEM +14.5%
56.6% 42.1%
Dem 50,516 votes Rep
2008 DEM +20.8%
59.7% 38.9%
Dem 47,953 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Dubuque County, Iowa

Dubuque County, Iowa has a total population of 99,030, making it the 626th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Dubuque County is 39.1 years, which is 0.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Dubuque County is $77,630, which ranks #691 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 3.3% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.7%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.7%.

The median home value in Dubuque County is $237,300, 15.8% below the national median. Renters in Dubuque County pay a median gross rent of $959 per month. The homeownership rate is 73.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Dubuque County, 33.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 1.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 18.5 min.

Dubuque County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 88.3% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (3.3%) and Two or More Races (3.3%).

All data for Dubuque County, Iowa comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.