Jones County, Iowa

IA · FIPS 19105 Republican

Located in Iowa, Jones County has a population of 20,896 residents and a median age of 42.8 years, making it the #1,828 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.0%. The median home value is $184,800, and the median household income is $73,531, which is 2% below the national median.

20,896
Population
#1,828 of 3,222
$73,531
Median Income
-2.2% #946 of 3,222
42.8 years
Median Age
+10.0% #1,268 of 3,222
12.0%
Poverty Rate
-4.8% #1,276 of 3,222

Demographics

Jones County has a population of 20,896, making it the #1,828 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.8 years, which is 10.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.4%
Native Born
1.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Jones County is $73,531, ranking #946 out of 3,222 counties — 2.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 12.0% and unemployment stands at 3.5%.

Income#946
$73,531
-2.2%
vs nation
71th percentile
Per Capita#1,385
$36,193
-12.3%
vs nation
57th percentile
Poverty#1,276
12.0%
-4.8%
vs nation
60th percentile
Unemployment#1,018
3.5%
-33.0%
vs nation
68th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Jones County is $184,800 (-34.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $784/mo and the homeownership rate is 80.6%.

Home Value#1,578
$184,800
-34.4%
vs nation
51th percentile
Rent#2,226
$784
-32.6%
vs nation
31th percentile
Homeownership#538
80.6%
+25.1%
vs nation
83th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Jones County, 22.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 34.6% below the national average, ranking #1,646 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
22.0% −34.6% vs nation
Rank #1,646 of 3,222
49th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Jones County is 79.8 years. 14.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#259
79.8
+6.1%
vs nation
92th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#434
14.6%
-25.4%
vs nation
86th percentile
Diabetes#814
9.5%
-14.7%
vs nation
74th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,076
35.6%
-4.6%
vs nation
66th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#222
4.7
-16.3%
vs nation
93th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#317
3.6
-18.8%
vs nation
90th percentile
Uninsured Rate#163
5.0%
-52.7%
vs nation
95th percentile
Physical Inactivity#951
23.5%
-10.9%
vs nation
70th percentile
Food Insecurity#514
11.0%
-23.6%
vs nation
84th percentile

Substance Use

16.9% of adults in Jones County smoke , 39.4% are obese , and 24.4% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,249
16.9%
-5.9%
vs nation
60th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,856
39.4%
+3.9%
vs nation
41th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,934
24.4%
+23.0%
vs nation
7th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 20.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 13.8 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,644
20.7
+5.0%
vs nation
36th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#358
9.6
-46.1%
vs nation
86th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#799
13.8
-31.8%
vs nation
72th percentile

Families & Children

11.9% of children in Jones County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 11.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#579
11.7
-46.7%
vs nation
81th percentile
Child Poverty#573
11.9%
-37.3%
vs nation
82th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Jones County is 68.4%. The mean commute time is 27.3 min, which is 1.2% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
68.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.3 min −1.2% vs nation
Rank #1,417 of 3,222
56th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Jones County voted Republican with a margin of 26.3%. The vote was 36% Dem / 62.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +26.3%
36% 62.3%
Dem 10,949 votes Rep
2020 REP +21.5%
38.3% 59.8%
Dem 10,989 votes Rep
2016 REP +19.4%
37.7% 57.1%
Dem 10,011 votes Rep
2012 DEM +7.8%
53.2% 45.4%
Dem 10,371 votes Rep
2008 DEM +10.4%
54.4% 44%
Dem 10,004 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Jones County, Iowa

Jones County, Iowa has a total population of 20,896, making it the 1,828th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Jones County is 42.8 years, which is 10.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Jones County is $73,531, which ranks #946 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 2.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.0%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.5%.

The median home value in Jones County is $184,800, 34.4% below the national median. Renters in Jones County pay a median gross rent of $784 per month. The homeownership rate is 80.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Jones County, 22.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 34.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.3 min.

Jones County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.5% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (2.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.6%).

All data for Jones County, Iowa comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.