Edwards County, Illinois

IL · FIPS 17047 Republican

Located in Illinois, Edwards County has a population of 6,075 residents and a median age of 44.7 years, making it the #2,805 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.5%. The median home value is $100,000, and the median household income is $60,519, which is 19% below the national median.

6,075
Population
#2,805 of 3,222
$60,519
Median Income
-19.5% #2,040 of 3,222
44.7 years
Median Age
+14.9% #786 of 3,222
16.5%
Poverty Rate
+30.9% #2,211 of 3,222

Demographics

Edwards County has a population of 6,075, making it the #2,805 most populous county in the US. The median age is 44.7 years, which is 14.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.2%
Native Born
0.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Edwards County is $60,519, ranking #2,040 out of 3,222 counties — 19.5% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.5% and unemployment stands at 5.6%.

Income#2,040
$60,519
-19.5%
vs nation
37th percentile
Per Capita#1,722
$34,238
-17.0%
vs nation
47th percentile
Poverty#2,211
16.5%
+30.9%
vs nation
31th percentile
Unemployment#2,340
5.6%
+5.0%
vs nation
27th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Edwards County is $100,000 (-64.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $811/mo and the homeownership rate is 79.3%.

Home Value#2,981
$100,000
-64.5%
vs nation
7th percentile
Rent#2,021
$811
-30.3%
vs nation
37th percentile
Homeownership#740
79.3%
+23.2%
vs nation
77th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Edwards County, 13.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 58.6% below the national average, ranking #2,939 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
13.9% −58.6% vs nation
Rank #2,939 of 3,222
9th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Edwards County is 76.1 years. 16.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,242
76.1
+1.2%
vs nation
60th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,035
16.9%
-13.6%
vs nation
67th percentile
Diabetes#950
9.7%
-12.9%
vs nation
70th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,237
36.3%
-2.7%
vs nation
61th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,742
5.7
+1.4%
vs nation
45th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,847
4.6
+2.5%
vs nation
41th percentile
Uninsured Rate#549
6.3%
-40.1%
vs nation
83th percentile
Physical Inactivity#599
21.9%
-17.0%
vs nation
81th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,636
14.4%
0.0%
vs nation
48th percentile

Substance Use

16.9% of adults in Edwards County smoke , 37.2% are obese , and 21.9% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,244
16.9%
-5.9%
vs nation
61th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,188
37.2%
-1.9%
vs nation
62th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,345
21.9%
+10.3%
vs nation
25th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 34.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 21.7 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,447
34.4
+74.6%
vs nation
4th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,784
21.7
+7.1%
vs nation
37th percentile

Families & Children

15.6% of children in Edwards County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 17.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,213
17.7
-19.1%
vs nation
60th percentile
Child Poverty#1,194
15.6%
-17.9%
vs nation
62th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Edwards County is 68.0%. The mean commute time is 25.9 min, which is 6.2% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
68.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
25.9 min −6.2% vs nation
Rank #1,729 of 3,222
46th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Edwards County voted Republican with a margin of 71.1%. The vote was 13.9% Dem / 85% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.5 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +71.1%
13.9% 85%
Dem 3,288 votes Rep
2020 REP +69.6%
14.5% 84.1%
Dem 3,368 votes Rep
2016 REP +70.8%
13% 83.8%
Dem 3,312 votes Rep
2012 REP +51.1%
23.4% 74.5%
Dem 3,225 votes Rep
2008 REP +29.8%
34% 63.8%
Dem 3,350 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Edwards County, Illinois

Edwards County, Illinois has a total population of 6,075, making it the 2,805th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Edwards County is 44.7 years, which is 14.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Edwards County is $60,519, which ranks #2,040 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 19.5% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.6%.

The median home value in Edwards County is $100,000, 64.5% below the national median. Renters in Edwards County pay a median gross rent of $811 per month. The homeownership rate is 79.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Edwards County, 13.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 58.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.0% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 25.9 min.

Edwards County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 94.7% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.4%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.5%).

All data for Edwards County, Illinois comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.