Galveston County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48167 Republican

Located in Texas, Galveston County has a population of 358,990 residents and a median age of 38.8 years, making it the #209 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.7%. The median home value is $314,600, and the median household income is $86,105, which is 15% above the national median.

358,990
Population
#209 of 3,222
$86,105
Median Income
+14.6% #400 of 3,222
38.8 years
Median Age
-0.3% #2,432 of 3,222
11.7%
Poverty Rate
-7.1% #1,195 of 3,222

Demographics

Galveston County has a population of 358,990, making it the #209 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.8 years, which is 0.3% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

89.8%
Native Born
10.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Galveston County is $86,105, ranking #400 out of 3,222 counties — 14.6% above the national median. The poverty rate is 11.7% and unemployment stands at 5.7%.

Income#400
$86,105
+14.6%
vs nation
88th percentile
Per Capita#420
$44,946
+8.9%
vs nation
87th percentile
Poverty#1,195
11.7%
-7.1%
vs nation
63th percentile
Unemployment#2,381
5.7%
+6.9%
vs nation
26th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Galveston County is $314,600 (+11.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,404/mo and the homeownership rate is 67.6%.

Home Value#556
$314,600
+11.6%
vs nation
83th percentile
Rent#312
$1,404
+20.7%
vs nation
90th percentile
Homeownership#2,523
67.6%
+5.0%
vs nation
22th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Galveston County, 34.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 3.2% above the national average, ranking #471 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
34.8% +3.2% vs nation
Rank #471 of 3,222
85th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Galveston County is 76.1 years. 17.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 15.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,255
76.1
+1.2%
vs nation
59th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,282
17.7%
-9.5%
vs nation
59th percentile
Diabetes#1,967
11.6%
+4.2%
vs nation
37th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,442
37.1%
-0.6%
vs nation
54th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#927
5.3
-5.7%
vs nation
71th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#621
3.9
-13.6%
vs nation
80th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,740
15.8%
+51.1%
vs nation
13th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,038
23.8%
-9.8%
vs nation
67th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,882
15.1%
+4.8%
vs nation
40th percentile

Substance Use

13.5% of adults in Galveston County smoke , 39.8% are obese , and 20.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 24.0 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#364
13.5%
-24.8%
vs nation
89th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,019
39.8%
+5.0%
vs nation
36th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,790
20.5%
+3.2%
vs nation
43th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#814
24.0
-25.7%
vs nation
62th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Galveston County is 8.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 15.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 13.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,011
8.0
+0.5%
vs nation
34th percentile
Suicide Rate#887
15.8
-19.9%
vs nation
65th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,432
17.9
+0.2%
vs nation
42th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#775
13.6
-32.8%
vs nation
73th percentile

Families & Children

14.8% of children in Galveston County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.1 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 16.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#313
5.1
-24.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,118
16.8
-23.2%
vs nation
63th percentile
Child Poverty#1,077
14.8%
-22.1%
vs nation
66th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Galveston County is 64.8%. The mean commute time is 30.7 min, which is 11.3% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
64.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
30.7 min +11.3% vs nation
Rank #765 of 3,222
76th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Galveston County voted Republican with a margin of 27.4%. The vote was 35.7% Dem / 63.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.7 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +27.4%
35.7% 63.1%
Dem 158,933 votes Rep
2020 REP +22.7%
37.9% 60.6%
Dem 155,060 votes Rep
2016 REP +22.6%
36.7% 59.3%
Dem 123,994 votes Rep
2012 REP +26.9%
35.9% 62.8%
Dem 109,227 votes Rep
2008 REP +19.5%
39.8% 59.3%
Dem 105,004 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Galveston County, Texas

Galveston County, Texas has a total population of 358,990, making it the 209th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Galveston County is 38.8 years, which is 0.3% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Galveston County is $86,105, which ranks #400 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 14.6% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.7%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.7%.

The median home value in Galveston County is $314,600, 11.6% above the national median. Renters in Galveston County pay a median gross rent of $1,404 per month. The homeownership rate is 67.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Galveston County, 34.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 3.2% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 86.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 30.7 min.

Galveston County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 54.0% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (26.4%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (11.9%).

All data for Galveston County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.