Henry County, Iowa

IA · FIPS 19087 Republican

Located in Iowa, Henry County has a population of 20,004 residents and a median age of 41.1 years, making it the #1,879 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.0%. The median home value is $164,300, and the median household income is $67,436, which is 10% below the national median.

20,004
Population
#1,879 of 3,222
$67,436
Median Income
-10.3% #1,390 of 3,222
41.1 years
Median Age
+5.7% #1,773 of 3,222
12.0%
Poverty Rate
-5.0% #1,269 of 3,222

Demographics

Henry County has a population of 20,004, making it the #1,879 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.1 years, which is 5.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.0%
Native Born
2.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Henry County is $67,436, ranking #1,390 out of 3,222 counties — 10.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 12.0% and unemployment stands at 1.5%.

Income#1,390
$67,436
-10.3%
vs nation
57th percentile
Per Capita#1,898
$33,208
-19.5%
vs nation
41th percentile
Poverty#1,269
12.0%
-5.0%
vs nation
61th percentile
Unemployment#165
1.5%
-72.1%
vs nation
95th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Henry County is $164,300 (-41.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $820/mo and the homeownership rate is 74.1%.

Home Value#1,928
$164,300
-41.7%
vs nation
40th percentile
Rent#1,958
$820
-29.5%
vs nation
39th percentile
Homeownership#1,685
74.1%
+15.1%
vs nation
48th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Henry County, 23.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 31.9% below the national average, ranking #1,508 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.0% −31.9% vs nation
Rank #1,508 of 3,222
53th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Henry County is 77.2 years. 17.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#844
77.2
+2.8%
vs nation
73th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,099
17.1%
-12.6%
vs nation
65th percentile
Diabetes#1,253
10.2%
-8.4%
vs nation
60th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,996
38.9%
+4.3%
vs nation
37th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#221
4.7
-16.3%
vs nation
93th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#499
3.8
-15.4%
vs nation
84th percentile
Uninsured Rate#209
5.2%
-50.6%
vs nation
93th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,046
28.2%
+6.9%
vs nation
35th percentile
Food Insecurity#577
11.2%
-22.3%
vs nation
82th percentile

Substance Use

20.4% of adults in Henry County smoke , 40.9% are obese , and 24.4% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#2,366
20.4%
+13.6%
vs nation
25th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,325
40.9%
+7.9%
vs nation
26th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,931
24.4%
+22.9%
vs nation
7th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 15.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 13.6 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#844
15.5
-21.3%
vs nation
67th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#483
11.0
-38.6%
vs nation
80th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#766
13.6
-32.9%
vs nation
73th percentile

Families & Children

15.9% of children in Henry County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 15.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#983
15.6
-28.7%
vs nation
67th percentile
Child Poverty#1,247
15.9%
-16.3%
vs nation
60th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Henry County is 65.5%. The mean commute time is 21.2 min, which is 23.3% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
21.2 min −23.3% vs nation
Rank #2,685 of 3,222
17th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Henry County voted Republican with a margin of 36.0%. The vote was 31.3% Dem / 67.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.6 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +36.0%
31.3% 67.3%
Dem 9,574 votes Rep
2020 REP +32.4%
32.8% 65.2%
Dem 9,982 votes Rep
2016 REP +30.9%
31.2% 62.1%
Dem 9,286 votes Rep
2012 REP +6.0%
46.3% 52.3%
Dem 9,613 votes Rep
2008 REP +5.0%
46.4% 51.4%
Dem 9,377 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Henry County, Iowa

Henry County, Iowa has a total population of 20,004, making it the 1,879th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Henry County is 41.1 years, which is 5.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Henry County is $67,436, which ranks #1,390 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 10.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.0%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 1.5%.

The median home value in Henry County is $164,300, 41.7% below the national median. Renters in Henry County pay a median gross rent of $820 per month. The homeownership rate is 74.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Henry County, 23.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 31.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 21.2 min.

Henry County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 86.2% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (5.5%) and Two or More Races (4.4%).

All data for Henry County, Iowa comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.