Henry County, Missouri

MO · FIPS 29083 Republican

Located in Missouri, Henry County has a population of 22,328 residents and a median age of 43.7 years, making it the #1,760 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.3%. The median home value is $160,600, and the median household income is $57,926, which is 23% below the national median.

22,328
Population
#1,760 of 3,222
$57,926
Median Income
-22.9% #2,264 of 3,222
43.7 years
Median Age
+12.3% #1,017 of 3,222
14.3%
Poverty Rate
+13.3% #1,815 of 3,222

Demographics

Henry County has a population of 22,328, making it the #1,760 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.7 years, which is 12.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.5%
Native Born
0.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Henry County is $57,926, ranking #2,264 out of 3,222 counties — 22.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.3% and unemployment stands at 4.4%.

Income#2,264
$57,926
-22.9%
vs nation
30th percentile
Per Capita#2,070
$32,207
-21.9%
vs nation
36th percentile
Poverty#1,815
14.3%
+13.3%
vs nation
44th percentile
Unemployment#1,574
4.4%
-17.4%
vs nation
51th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Henry County is $160,600 (-43.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $768/mo and the homeownership rate is 75.0%.

Home Value#2,014
$160,600
-43.0%
vs nation
37th percentile
Rent#2,353
$768
-34.0%
vs nation
27th percentile
Homeownership#1,539
75.0%
+16.4%
vs nation
52th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Henry County, 16.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 51.6% below the national average, ranking #2,617 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.3% −51.6% vs nation
Rank #2,617 of 3,222
19th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Henry County is 74.3 years. 19.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,841
74.3
-1.1%
vs nation
40th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,628
19.1%
-2.4%
vs nation
48th percentile
Diabetes#1,427
10.5%
-5.7%
vs nation
55th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,000
38.9%
+4.3%
vs nation
36th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,215
6.0
+5.5%
vs nation
30th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,358
4.9
+9.9%
vs nation
25th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,055
11.6%
+10.8%
vs nation
35th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,681
26.5%
+0.4%
vs nation
47th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,422
16.9%
+17.3%
vs nation
23th percentile

Substance Use

20.1% of adults in Henry County smoke , 40.1% are obese , and 20.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 28.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,296
20.1%
+11.9%
vs nation
27th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,097
40.1%
+5.8%
vs nation
33th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,942
20.9%
+5.1%
vs nation
38th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,079
28.5
-11.9%
vs nation
49th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 27.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 24.1 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,244
27.7
+40.6%
vs nation
12th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,090
25.4
+42.0%
vs nation
15th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,015
24.1
+18.9%
vs nation
29th percentile

Families & Children

22.4% of children in Henry County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 30.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,386
30.9
+41.3%
vs nation
21th percentile
Child Poverty#2,232
22.4%
+17.9%
vs nation
29th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Henry County is 64.2%. The mean commute time is 23.9 min, which is 13.6% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
64.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.9 min −13.6% vs nation
Rank #2,167 of 3,222
33th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Henry County voted Republican with a margin of 52.6%. The vote was 23.2% Dem / 75.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.5 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +52.6%
23.2% 75.8%
Dem 10,932 votes Rep
2020 REP +50.1%
24.3% 74.4%
Dem 10,788 votes Rep
2016 REP +47.9%
23.9% 71.8%
Dem 9,855 votes Rep
2012 REP +25.9%
35.6% 61.5%
Dem 10,121 votes Rep
2008 REP +11.0%
43.6% 54.6%
Dem 11,159 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Henry County, Missouri

Henry County, Missouri has a total population of 22,328, making it the 1,760th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Henry County is 43.7 years, which is 12.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Henry County is $57,926, which ranks #2,264 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 22.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.3%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.4%.

The median home value in Henry County is $160,600, 43.0% below the national median. Renters in Henry County pay a median gross rent of $768 per month. The homeownership rate is 75.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Henry County, 16.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 51.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.9 min.

Henry County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.3% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (4.5%) and Hispanic or Latino (3.0%).

All data for Henry County, Missouri comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.