Hill County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48217 Republican

Located in Texas, Hill County has a population of 37,328 residents and a median age of 41.0 years, making it the #1,273 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.7%. The median home value is $179,200, and the median household income is $64,591, which is 14% below the national median.

37,328
Population
#1,273 of 3,222
$64,591
Median Income
-14.0% #1,664 of 3,222
41.0 years
Median Age
+5.4% #1,816 of 3,222
14.7%
Poverty Rate
+16.5% #1,889 of 3,222

Demographics

Hill County has a population of 37,328, making it the #1,273 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.0 years, which is 5.4% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.3%
Native Born
6.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Hill County is $64,591, ranking #1,664 out of 3,222 counties — 14.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.7% and unemployment stands at 4.2%.

Income#1,664
$64,591
-14.0%
vs nation
48th percentile
Per Capita#2,093
$32,052
-22.3%
vs nation
35th percentile
Poverty#1,889
14.7%
+16.5%
vs nation
41th percentile
Unemployment#1,434
4.2%
-20.9%
vs nation
56th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Hill County is $179,200 (-36.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $946/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.2%.

Home Value#1,651
$179,200
-36.4%
vs nation
49th percentile
Rent#1,192
$946
-18.7%
vs nation
63th percentile
Homeownership#929
78.2%
+21.4%
vs nation
71th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Hill County, 18.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 46.6% below the national average, ranking #2,356 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
18.0% −46.6% vs nation
Rank #2,356 of 3,222
27th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Hill County is 72.6 years. 22.3% of adults report poor or fair health and 19.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,360
72.6
-3.4%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,306
22.3%
+14.0%
vs nation
27th percentile
Diabetes#2,386
12.6%
+13.2%
vs nation
24th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,815
42.2%
+13.1%
vs nation
11th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,567
6.2
+9.2%
vs nation
18th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,958
4.6
+3.6%
vs nation
38th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,992
19.6%
+87.1%
vs nation
5th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,092
28.4%
+7.6%
vs nation
34th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,386
16.7%
+15.9%
vs nation
24th percentile

Substance Use

18.3% of adults in Hill County smoke , 37.1% are obese , and 20.8% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 30.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,768
18.3%
+1.9%
vs nation
44th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,177
37.1%
-2.1%
vs nation
63th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,924
20.8%
+4.8%
vs nation
39th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,210
30.7
-5.1%
vs nation
43th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Hill County is 4.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 23.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 26.3 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#440
4.0
-50.1%
vs nation
71th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,988
23.8
+20.8%
vs nation
22th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,279
16.9
-5.6%
vs nation
48th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,169
26.3
+29.9%
vs nation
23th percentile

Families & Children

19.3% of children in Hill County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 26.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,097
26.8
+22.6%
vs nation
30th percentile
Child Poverty#1,818
19.3%
+1.6%
vs nation
42th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Hill County is 56.7%. The mean commute time is 34.4 min, which is 24.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
56.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
34.4 min +24.7% vs nation
Rank #331 of 3,222
90th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Hill County voted Republican with a margin of 64.3%. The vote was 17.5% Dem / 81.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.6 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +64.3%
17.5% 81.8%
Dem 16,703 votes Rep
2020 REP +60.7%
19.2% 79.9%
Dem 14,931 votes Rep
2016 REP +58.5%
19.6% 78.1%
Dem 12,906 votes Rep
2012 REP +53.1%
22.8% 75.9%
Dem 12,032 votes Rep
2008 REP +41.3%
28.9% 70.2%
Dem 13,188 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Hill County, Texas

Hill County, Texas has a total population of 37,328, making it the 1,273rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Hill County is 41.0 years, which is 5.4% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Hill County is $64,591, which ranks #1,664 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 14.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.7%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.2%.

The median home value in Hill County is $179,200, 36.4% below the national median. Renters in Hill County pay a median gross rent of $946 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Hill County, 18.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 46.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 81.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 34.4 min.

Hill County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 67.6% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (23.1%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (5.0%).

All data for Hill County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.