Lafayette County, Wisconsin

WI · FIPS 55065 Republican

Located in Wisconsin, Lafayette County has a population of 16,942 residents and a median age of 40.8 years, making it the #2,040 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.9%. The median home value is $194,500, and the median household income is $76,462, which is 2% above the national median.

16,942
Population
#2,040 of 3,222
$76,462
Median Income
+1.7% #752 of 3,222
40.8 years
Median Age
+4.9% #1,884 of 3,222
11.9%
Poverty Rate
-5.7% #1,251 of 3,222

Demographics

Lafayette County has a population of 16,942, making it the #2,040 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.8 years, which is 4.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

95.8%
Native Born
4.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Lafayette County is $76,462, ranking #752 out of 3,222 counties — 1.7% above the national median. The poverty rate is 11.9% and unemployment stands at 2.9%.

Income#752
$76,462
+1.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Per Capita#1,239
$37,123
-10.0%
vs nation
62th percentile
Poverty#1,251
11.9%
-5.7%
vs nation
61th percentile
Unemployment#623
2.9%
-45.2%
vs nation
81th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Lafayette County is $194,500 (-31.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $830/mo and the homeownership rate is 80.2%.

Home Value#1,462
$194,500
-31.0%
vs nation
55th percentile
Rent#1,895
$830
-28.6%
vs nation
41th percentile
Homeownership#607
80.2%
+24.5%
vs nation
81th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Lafayette County, 22.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 32.8% below the national average, ranking #1,557 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
22.6% −32.8% vs nation
Rank #1,557 of 3,222
52th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Lafayette County is 79.4 years. 16.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#301
79.4
+5.7%
vs nation
90th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#843
16.1%
-17.7%
vs nation
73th percentile
Diabetes#548
9.0%
-19.2%
vs nation
83th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#973
35.1%
-5.9%
vs nation
69th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,142
5.4
-3.6%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,104
4.2
-6.7%
vs nation
65th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,786
10.4%
-0.8%
vs nation
43th percentile
Physical Inactivity#875
23.1%
-12.4%
vs nation
72th percentile
Food Insecurity#310
10.0%
-30.6%
vs nation
90th percentile

Substance Use

17.1% of adults in Lafayette County smoke , 39.5% are obese , and 24.7% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,339
17.1%
-4.8%
vs nation
57th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,927
39.5%
+4.2%
vs nation
39th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,984
24.7%
+24.1%
vs nation
5th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 15.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 18.8 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#801
15.3
-22.5%
vs nation
69th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#597
12.0
-33.0%
vs nation
76th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,445
18.8
-7.3%
vs nation
49th percentile

Families & Children

13.7% of children in Lafayette County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 10.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#505
10.9
-50.2%
vs nation
83th percentile
Child Poverty#894
13.7%
-27.9%
vs nation
72th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Lafayette County is 69.4%. The mean commute time is 27.1 min, which is 1.9% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
69.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.1 min −1.9% vs nation
Rank #1,464 of 3,222
55th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Lafayette County voted Republican with a margin of 20.2%. The vote was 39.3% Dem / 59.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 6.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +20.2%
39.3% 59.5%
Dem 8,832 votes Rep
2020 REP +13.8%
42.6% 56.4%
Dem 8,555 votes Rep
2016 REP +9.0%
43.3% 52.3%
Dem 7,602 votes Rep
2012 DEM +15.4%
57.2% 41.8%
Dem 7,928 votes Rep
2008 DEM +22.3%
60.4% 38.1%
Dem 7,831 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Lafayette County, Wisconsin

Lafayette County, Wisconsin has a total population of 16,942, making it the 2,040th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Lafayette County is 40.8 years, which is 4.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Lafayette County is $76,462, which ranks #752 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 1.7% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.9%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.9%.

The median home value in Lafayette County is $194,500, 31.0% below the national median. Renters in Lafayette County pay a median gross rent of $830 per month. The homeownership rate is 80.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Lafayette County, 22.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 32.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.1 min.

Lafayette County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 89.7% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (7.1%) and Two or More Races (1.8%).

All data for Lafayette County, Wisconsin comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.