McDonald County, Missouri

MO · FIPS 29119 Republican

Located in Missouri, McDonald County has a population of 23,701 residents and a median age of 38.2 years, making it the #1,705 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.8%. The median home value is $154,700, and the median household income is $52,375, which is 30% below the national median.

23,701
Population
#1,705 of 3,222
$52,375
Median Income
-30.3% #2,639 of 3,222
38.2 years
Median Age
-1.8% #2,544 of 3,222
16.8%
Poverty Rate
+33.2% #2,264 of 3,222

Demographics

McDonald County has a population of 23,701, making it the #1,705 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.2 years, which is 1.8% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

89.0%
Native Born
11.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in McDonald County is $52,375, ranking #2,639 out of 3,222 counties — 30.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.8% and unemployment stands at 6.8%.

Income#2,639
$52,375
-30.3%
vs nation
18th percentile
Per Capita#2,940
$25,422
-38.4%
vs nation
9th percentile
Poverty#2,264
16.8%
+33.2%
vs nation
30th percentile
Unemployment#2,767
6.8%
+28.7%
vs nation
14th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in McDonald County is $154,700 (-45.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $767/mo and the homeownership rate is 67.3%.

Home Value#2,157
$154,700
-45.1%
vs nation
33th percentile
Rent#2,360
$767
-34.0%
vs nation
27th percentile
Homeownership#2,546
67.3%
+4.6%
vs nation
21th percentile

Household Type

Education

In McDonald County, 12.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 63.5% below the national average, ranking #3,086 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
12.3% −63.5% vs nation
Rank #3,086 of 3,222
4th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in McDonald County is 72.2 years. 25.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 18.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,449
72.2
-3.9%
vs nation
20th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,765
25.4%
+29.8%
vs nation
12th percentile
Diabetes#2,414
12.7%
+14.1%
vs nation
23th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,673
41.5%
+11.2%
vs nation
15th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,376
6.0
+7.1%
vs nation
24th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#3,039
5.7
+28.8%
vs nation
3th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,905
18.0%
+71.5%
vs nation
8th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,770
32.7%
+23.9%
vs nation
12th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,278
16.4%
+13.8%
vs nation
28th percentile

Substance Use

25.2% of adults in McDonald County smoke , 41.2% are obese , and 19.1% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 14.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#3,024
25.2%
+40.3%
vs nation
4th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,417
41.2%
+8.7%
vs nation
23th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,230
19.1%
-3.8%
vs nation
61th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#223
14.5
-55.3%
vs nation
90th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in McDonald County is 6.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 24.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 32.3 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#808
6.3
-21.3%
vs nation
47th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,043
24.4
+23.8%
vs nation
20th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,459
18.1
+1.5%
vs nation
41th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,515
32.3
+59.3%
vs nation
11th percentile

Families & Children

23.7% of children in McDonald County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.3 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 40.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,202
9.3
+36.9%
vs nation
12th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,818
40.0
+83.4%
vs nation
6th percentile
Child Poverty#2,391
23.7%
+24.8%
vs nation
24th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in McDonald County is 58.1%. The mean commute time is 29.1 min, which is 5.5% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
58.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.1 min +5.5% vs nation
Rank #1,027 of 3,222
68th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, McDonald County voted Republican with a margin of 68.8%. The vote was 15.2% Dem / 84% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.2 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +68.8%
15.2% 84%
Dem 9,338 votes Rep
2020 REP +66.6%
15.9% 82.5%
Dem 9,053 votes Rep
2016 REP +64.1%
16.1% 80.2%
Dem 8,233 votes Rep
2012 REP +48.2%
24.6% 72.8%
Dem 7,817 votes Rep
2008 REP +37.4%
30.2% 67.6%
Dem 8,135 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About McDonald County, Missouri

McDonald County, Missouri has a total population of 23,701, making it the 1,705th most populous county in the United States. The median age in McDonald County is 38.2 years, which is 1.8% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in McDonald County is $52,375, which ranks #2,639 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 30.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.8%.

The median home value in McDonald County is $154,700, 45.1% below the national median. Renters in McDonald County pay a median gross rent of $767 per month. The homeownership rate is 67.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In McDonald County, 12.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 63.5% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 81.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.1 min.

McDonald County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 68.3% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (12.4%) and Two or More Races (10.4%).

All data for McDonald County, Missouri comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.