Mitchell County, North Carolina

NC · FIPS 37121 Republican

Located in North Carolina, Mitchell County has a population of 14,992 residents and a median age of 48.0 years, making it the #2,163 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.9%. The median home value is $220,100, and the median household income is $57,602, which is 23% below the national median.

14,992
Population
#2,163 of 3,222
$57,602
Median Income
-23.3% #2,297 of 3,222
48.0 years
Median Age
+23.4% #364 of 3,222
12.9%
Poverty Rate
+2.5% #1,509 of 3,222

Demographics

Mitchell County has a population of 14,992, making it the #2,163 most populous county in the US. The median age is 48.0 years, which is 23.4% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.6%
Native Born
2.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Mitchell County is $57,602, ranking #2,297 out of 3,222 counties — 23.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 12.9% and unemployment stands at 6.5%.

Income#2,297
$57,602
-23.3%
vs nation
29th percentile
Per Capita#1,628
$34,790
-15.7%
vs nation
49th percentile
Poverty#1,509
12.9%
+2.5%
vs nation
53th percentile
Unemployment#2,686
6.5%
+22.4%
vs nation
17th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Mitchell County is $220,100 (-21.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $813/mo and the homeownership rate is 76.3%.

Home Value#1,186
$220,100
-21.9%
vs nation
63th percentile
Rent#2,011
$813
-30.1%
vs nation
37th percentile
Homeownership#1,316
76.3%
+18.4%
vs nation
59th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Mitchell County, 24.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 28.2% below the national average, ranking #1,339 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
24.2% −28.2% vs nation
Rank #1,339 of 3,222
58th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Mitchell County is 74.1 years. 16.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,914
74.1
-1.4%
vs nation
38th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#993
16.7%
-14.6%
vs nation
68th percentile
Diabetes#839
9.5%
-14.7%
vs nation
73th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#478
32.8%
-12.1%
vs nation
85th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#737
5.2
-7.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,000
4.1
-8.0%
vs nation
68th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,999
11.3%
+8.4%
vs nation
36th percentile
Physical Inactivity#756
22.6%
-14.3%
vs nation
76th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,374
16.7%
+15.9%
vs nation
25th percentile

Substance Use

16.4% of adults in Mitchell County smoke , 34.1% are obese , and 21.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 35.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,096
16.4%
-8.7%
vs nation
65th percentile
Adult Obesity#581
34.1%
-10.0%
vs nation
82th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,116
21.3%
+7.0%
vs nation
33th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,429
35.6
+10.1%
vs nation
32th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 20.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 16.2 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,654
20.8
+5.3%
vs nation
35th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,789
21.4
+19.5%
vs nation
27th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,115
16.2
-20.1%
vs nation
61th percentile

Families & Children

19.8% of children in Mitchell County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 22.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,703
22.4
+2.5%
vs nation
43th percentile
Child Poverty#1,883
19.8%
+4.3%
vs nation
40th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Mitchell County is 76.7%. The mean commute time is 27.1 min, which is 1.9% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
76.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.1 min −1.9% vs nation
Rank #1,468 of 3,222
54th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Mitchell County voted Republican with a margin of 55.9%. The vote was 21.7% Dem / 77.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +1.8 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +55.9%
21.7% 77.6%
Dem 8,821 votes Rep
2020 REP +57.7%
20.7% 78.4%
Dem 9,041 votes Rep
2016 REP +58.4%
19.9% 78.3%
Dem 7,948 votes Rep
2012 REP +51.7%
23.6% 75.3%
Dem 7,673 votes Rep
2008 REP +41.6%
28.5% 70.1%
Dem 7,846 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Mitchell County, North Carolina

Mitchell County, North Carolina has a total population of 14,992, making it the 2,163rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Mitchell County is 48.0 years, which is 23.4% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Mitchell County is $57,602, which ranks #2,297 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 23.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.5%.

The median home value in Mitchell County is $220,100, 21.9% below the national median. Renters in Mitchell County pay a median gross rent of $813 per month. The homeownership rate is 76.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Mitchell County, 24.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 28.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.1 min.

Mitchell County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.0% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (5.6%) and Two or More Races (1.6%).

All data for Mitchell County, North Carolina comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.