Monroe County, Michigan

MI · FIPS 26115 Republican

Located in Michigan, Monroe County has a population of 155,505 residents and a median age of 42.8 years, making it the #448 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 10.5%. The median home value is $228,900, and the median household income is $77,335, which is 3% above the national median.

155,505
Population
#448 of 3,222
$77,335
Median Income
+2.9% #709 of 3,222
42.8 years
Median Age
+10.0% #1,274 of 3,222
10.5%
Poverty Rate
-16.4% #909 of 3,222

Demographics

Monroe County has a population of 155,505, making it the #448 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.8 years, which is 10.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.7%
Native Born
2.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Monroe County is $77,335, ranking #709 out of 3,222 counties — 2.9% above the national median. The poverty rate is 10.5% and unemployment stands at 5.1%.

Income#709
$77,335
+2.9%
vs nation
78th percentile
Per Capita#770
$40,470
-1.9%
vs nation
76th percentile
Poverty#909
10.5%
-16.4%
vs nation
72th percentile
Unemployment#2,097
5.1%
-3.4%
vs nation
35th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Monroe County is $228,900 (-18.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,059/mo and the homeownership rate is 81.7%.

Home Value#1,094
$228,900
-18.8%
vs nation
66th percentile
Rent#820
$1,059
-8.9%
vs nation
75th percentile
Homeownership#396
81.7%
+26.9%
vs nation
88th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Monroe County, 23.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 31.0% below the national average, ranking #1,471 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.3% −31.0% vs nation
Rank #1,471 of 3,222
54th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Monroe County is 76.4 years. 16.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 4.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,135
76.4
+1.7%
vs nation
63th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#931
16.5%
-15.7%
vs nation
70th percentile
Diabetes#1,029
9.8%
-12.0%
vs nation
67th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,367
36.8%
-1.4%
vs nation
57th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,213
6.0
+5.5%
vs nation
30th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,219
4.2
-5.1%
vs nation
61th percentile
Uninsured Rate#156
4.9%
-53.1%
vs nation
95th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,149
24.3%
-7.9%
vs nation
64th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,504
14.0%
-2.8%
vs nation
52th percentile

Substance Use

18.3% of adults in Monroe County smoke , 38.0% are obese , and 20.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 32.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,760
18.3%
+1.9%
vs nation
44th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,428
38.0%
+0.2%
vs nation
55th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,949
20.9%
+5.2%
vs nation
38th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,279
32.3
-0.1%
vs nation
40th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Monroe County is 2.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 14.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 12.5 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#103
2.0
-75.3%
vs nation
93th percentile
Suicide Rate#651
14.5
-26.4%
vs nation
75th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#423
10.4
-42.0%
vs nation
83th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#643
12.5
-38.1%
vs nation
77th percentile

Families & Children

12.9% of children in Monroe County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.7 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 12.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#760
6.7
-1.3%
vs nation
44th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#660
12.6
-42.3%
vs nation
78th percentile
Child Poverty#750
12.9%
-32.1%
vs nation
76th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Monroe County is 74.7%. The mean commute time is 28.8 min, which is 4.3% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
74.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
28.8 min +4.3% vs nation
Rank #1,089 of 3,222
66th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Monroe County voted Republican with a margin of 27.1%. The vote was 35.7% Dem / 62.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +27.1%
35.7% 62.8%
Dem 91,338 votes Rep
2020 REP +22.7%
37.8% 60.5%
Dem 87,148 votes Rep
2016 REP +22.2%
36.2% 58.4%
Dem 74,101 votes Rep
2012 DEM +1.0%
50% 49%
Dem 72,682 votes Rep
2008 DEM +4.4%
51.3% 46.9%
Dem 76,422 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Monroe County, Michigan

Monroe County, Michigan has a total population of 155,505, making it the 448th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Monroe County is 42.8 years, which is 10.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Monroe County is $77,335, which ranks #709 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 2.9% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.5%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.1%.

The median home value in Monroe County is $228,900, 18.8% below the national median. Renters in Monroe County pay a median gross rent of $1,059 per month. The homeownership rate is 81.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Monroe County, 23.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 31.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.8 min.

Monroe County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 88.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (4.4%) and Two or More Races (4.1%).

All data for Monroe County, Michigan comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.