Washtenaw County, Michigan

MI · FIPS 26161 Democrat

Located in Michigan, Washtenaw County has a population of 369,822 residents and a median age of 35.0 years, making it the #204 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.2%. The median home value is $374,100, and the median household income is $89,180, which is 19% above the national median.

369,822
Population
#204 of 3,222
$89,180
Median Income
+18.7% #322 of 3,222
35.0 years
Median Age
-10.0% #2,967 of 3,222
14.2%
Poverty Rate
+12.5% #1,792 of 3,222

Demographics

Washtenaw County has a population of 369,822, making it the #204 most populous county in the US. The median age is 35.0 years, which is 10.0% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

86.9%
Native Born
13.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Washtenaw County is $89,180, ranking #322 out of 3,222 counties — 18.7% above the national median. The poverty rate is 14.2% and unemployment stands at 4.6%.

Income#322
$89,180
+18.7%
vs nation
90th percentile
Per Capita#172
$52,714
+27.8%
vs nation
95th percentile
Poverty#1,792
14.2%
+12.5%
vs nation
44th percentile
Unemployment#1,726
4.6%
-13.5%
vs nation
46th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Washtenaw County is $374,100 (+32.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,463/mo and the homeownership rate is 61.6%.

Home Value#357
$374,100
+32.7%
vs nation
89th percentile
Rent#269
$1,463
+25.8%
vs nation
92th percentile
Homeownership#2,934
61.6%
-4.3%
vs nation
9th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Washtenaw County, 58.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 74.2% above the national average, ranking #31 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
58.7% +74.2% vs nation
Rank #31 of 3,222
99th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Washtenaw County is 80.5 years. 13.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 4.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#172
80.5
+7.1%
vs nation
94th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#182
13.1%
-33.0%
vs nation
94th percentile
Diabetes#297
8.5%
-23.6%
vs nation
91th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#40
28.7%
-23.1%
vs nation
99th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#900
5.3
-5.9%
vs nation
71th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#53
3.3
-26.6%
vs nation
98th percentile
Uninsured Rate#60
4.3%
-59.0%
vs nation
98th percentile
Physical Inactivity#93
17.3%
-34.4%
vs nation
97th percentile
Food Insecurity#977
12.5%
-13.2%
vs nation
69th percentile

Substance Use

12.1% of adults in Washtenaw County smoke , 30.1% are obese , and 20.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 23.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#197
12.1%
-32.6%
vs nation
94th percentile
Adult Obesity#192
30.1%
-20.6%
vs nation
94th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,803
20.6%
+3.5%
vs nation
43th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#768
23.1
-28.5%
vs nation
64th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Washtenaw County is 3.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 6.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#350
3.5
-55.8%
vs nation
77th percentile
Suicide Rate#215
11.3
-42.5%
vs nation
92th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#240
8.4
-53.2%
vs nation
90th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#84
6.6
-67.4%
vs nation
97th percentile

Families & Children

13.9% of children in Washtenaw County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 4.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#409
5.5
-19.8%
vs nation
70th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#50
4.3
-80.2%
vs nation
98th percentile
Child Poverty#928
13.9%
-26.8%
vs nation
71th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Washtenaw County is 77.9%. The mean commute time is 26.0 min, which is 5.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
77.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
26.0 min −5.8% vs nation
Rank #1,702 of 3,222
47th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Washtenaw County voted Democratic with a margin of 44.4%. The vote was 71% Dem / 26.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.2 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +44.4%
71% 26.6%
Dem 221,304 votes Rep
2020 DEM +46.6%
72.6% 26%
Dem 216,418 votes Rep
2016 DEM +41.5%
68.4% 26.9%
Dem 187,201 votes Rep
2012 DEM +36.0%
67.5% 31.5%
Dem 179,016 votes Rep
2008 DEM +41.0%
69.8% 28.8%
Dem 187,115 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Washtenaw County, Michigan

Washtenaw County, Michigan has a total population of 369,822, making it the 204th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Washtenaw County is 35.0 years, which is 10.0% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Washtenaw County is $89,180, which ranks #322 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 18.7% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.2%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.6%.

The median home value in Washtenaw County is $374,100, 32.7% above the national median. Renters in Washtenaw County pay a median gross rent of $1,463 per month. The homeownership rate is 61.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Washtenaw County, 58.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 74.2% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.0 min.

Washtenaw County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 67.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (11.3%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (9.2%).

All data for Washtenaw County, Michigan comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.