Nottoway County, Virginia

VA · FIPS 51135 Republican

Located in Virginia, Nottoway County has a population of 15,597 residents and a median age of 41.5 years, making it the #2,121 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 18.5%. The median home value is $167,500, and the median household income is $63,261, which is 16% below the national median.

15,597
Population
#2,121 of 3,222
$63,261
Median Income
-15.8% #1,771 of 3,222
41.5 years
Median Age
+6.7% #1,667 of 3,222
18.5%
Poverty Rate
+46.5% #2,519 of 3,222

Demographics

Nottoway County has a population of 15,597, making it the #2,121 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.5 years, which is 6.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.0%
Native Born
3.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Nottoway County is $63,261, ranking #1,771 out of 3,222 counties — 15.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 18.5% and unemployment stands at 2.8%.

Income#1,771
$63,261
-15.8%
vs nation
45th percentile
Per Capita#2,875
$26,253
-36.4%
vs nation
11th percentile
Poverty#2,519
18.5%
+46.5%
vs nation
22th percentile
Unemployment#584
2.8%
-47.2%
vs nation
82th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Nottoway County is $167,500 (-40.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $972/mo and the homeownership rate is 66.6%.

Home Value#1,862
$167,500
-40.6%
vs nation
42th percentile
Rent#1,095
$972
-16.4%
vs nation
66th percentile
Homeownership#2,611
66.6%
+3.4%
vs nation
19th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Nottoway County, 14.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 58.2% below the national average, ranking #2,923 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
14.1% −58.2% vs nation
Rank #2,923 of 3,222
9th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Nottoway County is 72.6 years. 23.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 9.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,365
72.6
-3.4%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,570
23.9%
+22.2%
vs nation
18th percentile
Diabetes#2,953
14.8%
+33.0%
vs nation
6th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,339
40.1%
+7.5%
vs nation
26th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,357
6.0
+6.7%
vs nation
25th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,331
4.9
+9.5%
vs nation
26th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,564
9.4%
-10.5%
vs nation
50th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,377
29.9%
+13.3%
vs nation
24th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,236
13.2%
-8.4%
vs nation
61th percentile

Substance Use

21.4% of adults in Nottoway County smoke , 44.4% are obese , and 18.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 30.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,610
21.4%
+19.2%
vs nation
17th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,969
44.4%
+17.1%
vs nation
6th percentile
Excessive Drinking#923
18.2%
-8.4%
vs nation
71th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,182
30.2
-6.5%
vs nation
44th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 15.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 36.1 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#765
15.1
-23.6%
vs nation
70th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,056
15.4
-13.6%
vs nation
57th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,628
36.1
+78.3%
vs nation
7th percentile

Families & Children

23.3% of children in Nottoway County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 22.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,706
22.4
+2.6%
vs nation
43th percentile
Child Poverty#2,356
23.3%
+22.7%
vs nation
25th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Nottoway County is 58.7%. The mean commute time is 31.9 min, which is 15.8% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
58.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
31.9 min +15.8% vs nation
Rank #604 of 3,222
81th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Nottoway County voted Republican with a margin of 22.3%. The vote was 38.5% Dem / 60.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +22.3%
38.5% 60.8%
Dem 6,853 votes Rep
2020 REP +14.9%
42% 56.9%
Dem 7,078 votes Rep
2016 REP +13.2%
42.1% 55.3%
Dem 6,717 votes Rep
2012 REP +0.9%
48.9% 49.8%
Dem 6,844 votes Rep
2008 REP +1.3%
48.8% 50.1%
Dem 6,988 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Nottoway County, Virginia

Nottoway County, Virginia has a total population of 15,597, making it the 2,121st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Nottoway County is 41.5 years, which is 6.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Nottoway County is $63,261, which ranks #1,771 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 15.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 18.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.8%.

The median home value in Nottoway County is $167,500, 40.6% below the national median. Renters in Nottoway County pay a median gross rent of $972 per month. The homeownership rate is 66.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Nottoway County, 14.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 58.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 31.9 min.

Nottoway County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 54.1% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (36.2%) and Hispanic or Latino (4.9%).

All data for Nottoway County, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.