Ohio County, Kentucky

KY · FIPS 21183 Republican

Located in Kentucky, Ohio County has a population of 23,735 residents and a median age of 40.5 years, making it the #1,702 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.5%. The median home value is $121,400, and the median household income is $57,798, which is 23% below the national median.

23,735
Population
#1,702 of 3,222
$57,798
Median Income
-23.1% #2,274 of 3,222
40.5 years
Median Age
+4.1% #1,955 of 3,222
12.5%
Poverty Rate
-0.4% #1,405 of 3,222

Demographics

Ohio County has a population of 23,735, making it the #1,702 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.5 years, which is 4.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.9%
Native Born
2.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Ohio County is $57,798, ranking #2,274 out of 3,222 counties — 23.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 12.5% and unemployment stands at 5.0%.

Income#2,274
$57,798
-23.1%
vs nation
29th percentile
Per Capita#2,616
$28,772
-30.3%
vs nation
19th percentile
Poverty#1,405
12.5%
-0.4%
vs nation
56th percentile
Unemployment#2,044
5.0%
-4.9%
vs nation
37th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Ohio County is $121,400 (-56.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $739/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.2%.

Home Value#2,646
$121,400
-56.9%
vs nation
18th percentile
Rent#2,533
$739
-36.5%
vs nation
21th percentile
Homeownership#1,130
77.2%
+19.8%
vs nation
65th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Ohio County, 13.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 58.9% below the national average, ranking #2,949 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
13.9% −58.9% vs nation
Rank #2,949 of 3,222
8th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Ohio County is 72.8 years. 24.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,294
72.8
-3.1%
vs nation
25th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,610
24.2%
+23.7%
vs nation
17th percentile
Diabetes#2,076
11.9%
+6.9%
vs nation
34th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,482
40.7%
+9.1%
vs nation
21th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,826
5.8
+2.1%
vs nation
42th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,487
5.0
+12.2%
vs nation
21th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,148
7.9%
-24.9%
vs nation
64th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,222
29.1%
+10.3%
vs nation
29th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,025
15.6%
+8.3%
vs nation
36th percentile

Substance Use

21.9% of adults in Ohio County smoke , 40.3% are obese , and 15.1% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 16.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,680
21.9%
+22.0%
vs nation
15th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,147
40.3%
+6.3%
vs nation
32th percentile
Excessive Drinking#199
15.1%
-23.9%
vs nation
94th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#348
16.5
-49.0%
vs nation
84th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Ohio County is 7.8 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 23.2 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 25.0 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#984
7.8
-3.1%
vs nation
36th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,934
23.2
+17.5%
vs nation
24th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,899
22.6
+26.7%
vs nation
23th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,095
25.0
+23.7%
vs nation
26th percentile

Families & Children

19.8% of children in Ohio County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 38.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,787
38.9
+78.1%
vs nation
7th percentile
Child Poverty#1,879
19.8%
+4.3%
vs nation
40th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Ohio County is 62.3%. The mean commute time is 30.8 min, which is 11.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
30.8 min +11.7% vs nation
Rank #748 of 3,222
77th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Ohio County voted Republican with a margin of 60.3%. The vote was 19.1% Dem / 79.4% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +60.3%
19.1% 79.4%
Dem 10,935 votes Rep
2020 REP +55.5%
21.6% 77.1%
Dem 11,129 votes Rep
2016 REP +56.4%
20% 76.4%
Dem 10,398 votes Rep
2012 REP +36.1%
31% 67.1%
Dem 9,646 votes Rep
2008 REP +16.4%
40.8% 57.2%
Dem 9,938 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Ohio County, Kentucky

Ohio County, Kentucky has a total population of 23,735, making it the 1,702nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Ohio County is 40.5 years, which is 4.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Ohio County is $57,798, which ranks #2,274 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 23.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.5%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.0%.

The median home value in Ohio County is $121,400, 56.9% below the national median. Renters in Ohio County pay a median gross rent of $739 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Ohio County, 13.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 58.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 30.8 min.

Ohio County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (4.8%) and Two or More Races (2.0%).

All data for Ohio County, Kentucky comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.