Polk County, Wisconsin

WI · FIPS 55095 Republican

Located in Wisconsin, Polk County has a population of 45,555 residents and a median age of 46.7 years, making it the #1,088 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 8.2%. The median home value is $271,900, and the median household income is $77,219, which is 3% above the national median.

45,555
Population
#1,088 of 3,222
$77,219
Median Income
+2.8% #716 of 3,222
46.7 years
Median Age
+20.1% #522 of 3,222
8.2%
Poverty Rate
-35.2% #390 of 3,222

Demographics

Polk County has a population of 45,555, making it the #1,088 most populous county in the US. The median age is 46.7 years, which is 20.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.8%
Native Born
1.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Polk County is $77,219, ranking #716 out of 3,222 counties — 2.8% above the national median. The poverty rate is 8.2% and unemployment stands at 3.4%.

Income#716
$77,219
+2.8%
vs nation
78th percentile
Per Capita#695
$41,288
+0.1%
vs nation
78th percentile
Poverty#390
8.2%
-35.2%
vs nation
88th percentile
Unemployment#936
3.4%
-35.4%
vs nation
71th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Polk County is $271,900 (-3.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $957/mo and the homeownership rate is 81.0%.

Home Value#771
$271,900
-3.5%
vs nation
76th percentile
Rent#1,156
$957
-17.7%
vs nation
64th percentile
Homeownership#477
81.0%
+25.8%
vs nation
85th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Polk County, 24.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 27.8% below the national average, ranking #1,320 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
24.3% −27.8% vs nation
Rank #1,320 of 3,222
59th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Polk County is 77.8 years. 17.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#702
77.8
+3.5%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,194
17.4%
-11.1%
vs nation
62th percentile
Diabetes#550
9.0%
-19.2%
vs nation
83th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#140
30.5%
-18.2%
vs nation
96th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#710
5.2
-8.0%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#564
3.8
-14.5%
vs nation
82th percentile
Uninsured Rate#865
7.1%
-31.8%
vs nation
73th percentile
Physical Inactivity#782
22.7%
-14.0%
vs nation
75th percentile
Food Insecurity#410
10.5%
-27.1%
vs nation
87th percentile

Substance Use

20.6% of adults in Polk County smoke , 40.0% are obese , and 26.1% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 11.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,437
20.6%
+14.7%
vs nation
23th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,080
40.0%
+5.5%
vs nation
34th percentile
Excessive Drinking#3,114
26.1%
+31.2%
vs nation
1th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#85
11.1
-65.6%
vs nation
96th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 18.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 23.9 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,289
18.3
-7.5%
vs nation
50th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#847
13.9
-22.0%
vs nation
66th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,004
23.9
+18.2%
vs nation
29th percentile

Families & Children

12.2% of children in Polk County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 9.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#393
9.6
-55.9%
vs nation
87th percentile
Child Poverty#638
12.2%
-35.8%
vs nation
80th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Polk County is 77.0%. The mean commute time is 31.9 min, which is 15.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
77.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
31.9 min +15.7% vs nation
Rank #606 of 3,222
81th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Polk County voted Republican with a margin of 31.0%. The vote was 33.9% Dem / 64.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.5 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +31.0%
33.9% 64.9%
Dem 28,212 votes Rep
2020 REP +27.5%
35.5% 63%
Dem 26,371 votes Rep
2016 REP +27.7%
33.4% 61.1%
Dem 22,691 votes Rep
2012 REP +9.0%
44.7% 53.7%
Dem 22,494 votes Rep
2008 REP +1.8%
48% 49.8%
Dem 22,643 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Polk County, Wisconsin

Polk County, Wisconsin has a total population of 45,555, making it the 1,088th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Polk County is 46.7 years, which is 20.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Polk County is $77,219, which ranks #716 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 2.8% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 8.2%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.4%.

The median home value in Polk County is $271,900, 3.5% below the national median. Renters in Polk County pay a median gross rent of $957 per month. The homeownership rate is 81.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Polk County, 24.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 27.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 31.9 min.

Polk County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 93.0% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.4%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.2%).

All data for Polk County, Wisconsin comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.