Putnam County, Ohio

OH · FIPS 39137 Republican

Located in Ohio, Putnam County has a population of 34,314 residents and a median age of 40.6 years, making it the #1,356 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 5.5%. The median home value is $201,100, and the median household income is $84,928, which is 13% above the national median.

34,314
Population
#1,356 of 3,222
$84,928
Median Income
+13.0% #423 of 3,222
40.6 years
Median Age
+4.4% #1,929 of 3,222
5.5%
Poverty Rate
-56.4% #75 of 3,222

Demographics

Putnam County has a population of 34,314, making it the #1,356 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.6 years, which is 4.4% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.4%
Native Born
1.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Putnam County is $84,928, ranking #423 out of 3,222 counties — 13.0% above the national median. The poverty rate is 5.5% and unemployment stands at 1.8%.

Income#423
$84,928
+13.0%
vs nation
87th percentile
Per Capita#872
$39,590
-4.0%
vs nation
73th percentile
Poverty#75
5.5%
-56.4%
vs nation
98th percentile
Unemployment#231
1.8%
-66.1%
vs nation
93th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Putnam County is $201,100 (-28.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $855/mo and the homeownership rate is 87.1%.

Home Value#1,391
$201,100
-28.7%
vs nation
57th percentile
Rent#1,710
$855
-26.5%
vs nation
47th percentile
Homeownership#55
87.1%
+35.2%
vs nation
98th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Putnam County, 26.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 21.8% below the national average, ranking #1,066 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
26.4% −21.8% vs nation
Rank #1,066 of 3,222
67th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Putnam County is 78.2 years. 15.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#602
78.2
+4.0%
vs nation
80th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#724
15.7%
-19.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Diabetes#1,222
10.1%
-9.3%
vs nation
61th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#717
34.0%
-8.9%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,181
5.5
-3.2%
vs nation
63th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#562
3.8
-14.5%
vs nation
82th percentile
Uninsured Rate#382
5.8%
-45.0%
vs nation
88th percentile
Physical Inactivity#581
21.7%
-17.7%
vs nation
82th percentile
Food Insecurity#380
10.4%
-27.8%
vs nation
88th percentile

Substance Use

16.0% of adults in Putnam County smoke , 40.0% are obese , and 23.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 10.8 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#959
16.0%
-10.9%
vs nation
70th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,072
40.0%
+5.5%
vs nation
34th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,833
23.9%
+20.1%
vs nation
10th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#68
10.8
-66.6%
vs nation
97th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 10.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.9 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#169
10.8
-45.0%
vs nation
93th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#178
7.6
-57.5%
vs nation
93th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#452
10.9
-46.0%
vs nation
84th percentile

Families & Children

6.0% of children in Putnam County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 10.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#432
10.0
-54.1%
vs nation
86th percentile
Child Poverty#50
6.0%
-68.4%
vs nation
98th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Putnam County is 79.5%. The mean commute time is 24.3 min, which is 11.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
79.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
24.3 min −11.8% vs nation
Rank #2,081 of 3,222
35th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Putnam County voted Republican with a margin of 68.7%. The vote was 15.2% Dem / 83.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.3 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +68.7%
15.2% 83.9%
Dem 19,754 votes Rep
2020 REP +66.4%
16% 82.4%
Dem 19,921 votes Rep
2016 REP +64.4%
15.6% 80%
Dem 18,387 votes Rep
2012 REP +51.4%
23.4% 74.8%
Dem 18,126 votes Rep
2008 REP +41.7%
28.3% 70%
Dem 18,680 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Putnam County, Ohio

Putnam County, Ohio has a total population of 34,314, making it the 1,356th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Putnam County is 40.6 years, which is 4.4% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Putnam County is $84,928, which ranks #423 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 13.0% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 5.5%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 1.8%.

The median home value in Putnam County is $201,100, 28.7% below the national median. Renters in Putnam County pay a median gross rent of $855 per month. The homeownership rate is 87.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Putnam County, 26.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 21.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 24.3 min.

Putnam County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 90.8% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (6.7%) and Two or More Races (1.2%).

All data for Putnam County, Ohio comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.