Randall County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48381 Republican

Located in Texas, Randall County has a population of 146,070 residents and a median age of 36.7 years, making it the #465 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 9.7%. The median home value is $238,800, and the median household income is $83,864, which is 12% above the national median.

146,070
Population
#465 of 3,222
$83,864
Median Income
+11.6% #454 of 3,222
36.7 years
Median Age
-5.7% #2,792 of 3,222
9.7%
Poverty Rate
-22.8% #731 of 3,222

Demographics

Randall County has a population of 146,070, making it the #465 most populous county in the US. The median age is 36.7 years, which is 5.7% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

94.8%
Native Born
5.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Randall County is $83,864, ranking #454 out of 3,222 counties — 11.6% above the national median. The poverty rate is 9.7% and unemployment stands at 2.9%.

Income#454
$83,864
+11.6%
vs nation
86th percentile
Per Capita#533
$43,287
+4.9%
vs nation
83th percentile
Poverty#731
9.7%
-22.8%
vs nation
77th percentile
Unemployment#622
2.9%
-45.2%
vs nation
81th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Randall County is $238,800 (-15.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,170/mo and the homeownership rate is 67.9%.

Home Value#1,001
$238,800
-15.3%
vs nation
69th percentile
Rent#588
$1,170
+0.6%
vs nation
82th percentile
Homeownership#2,502
67.9%
+5.4%
vs nation
22th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Randall County, 33.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 0.0% below the national average, ranking #535 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
33.7% 0.0% vs nation
Rank #535 of 3,222
83th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Randall County is 76.3 years. 17.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,154
76.3
+1.6%
vs nation
62th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,115
17.1%
-12.6%
vs nation
65th percentile
Diabetes#1,384
10.4%
-6.6%
vs nation
56th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,255
36.3%
-2.7%
vs nation
60th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,124
5.4
-3.8%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#667
3.9
-13.0%
vs nation
79th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,316
13.0%
+23.7%
vs nation
26th percentile
Physical Inactivity#849
23.0%
-12.8%
vs nation
73th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,481
13.9%
-3.5%
vs nation
53th percentile

Substance Use

14.4% of adults in Randall County smoke , 33.9% are obese , and 21.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 16.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#530
14.4%
-19.8%
vs nation
83th percentile
Adult Obesity#562
33.9%
-10.6%
vs nation
82th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,225
21.6%
+8.5%
vs nation
29th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#319
16.1
-50.4%
vs nation
85th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Randall County is 4.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 20.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 13.4 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#479
4.2
-47.3%
vs nation
69th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,650
20.8
+5.3%
vs nation
36th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,433
17.9
+0.2%
vs nation
42th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#749
13.4
-33.9%
vs nation
74th percentile

Families & Children

10.7% of children in Randall County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 18.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#692
6.5
-5.0%
vs nation
49th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,251
18.0
-17.5%
vs nation
58th percentile
Child Poverty#426
10.7%
-43.7%
vs nation
87th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Randall County is 64.8%. The mean commute time is 22.0 min, which is 20.3% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
64.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.0 min −20.3% vs nation
Rank #2,529 of 3,222
22th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Randall County voted Republican with a margin of 60.4%. The vote was 19.3% Dem / 79.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.7 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +60.4%
19.3% 79.7%
Dem 66,854 votes Rep
2020 REP +58.7%
19.8% 78.5%
Dem 64,674 votes Rep
2016 REP +65.1%
15.5% 80.6%
Dem 53,813 votes Rep
2012 REP +68.2%
15.2% 83.4%
Dem 49,588 votes Rep
2008 REP +62.6%
18.3% 80.9%
Dem 51,832 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Randall County, Texas

Randall County, Texas has a total population of 146,070, making it the 465th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Randall County is 36.7 years, which is 5.7% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Randall County is $83,864, which ranks #454 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 11.6% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.7%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.9%.

The median home value in Randall County is $238,800, 15.3% below the national median. Renters in Randall County pay a median gross rent of $1,170 per month. The homeownership rate is 67.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Randall County, 33.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 0.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.0% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.0 min.

Randall County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 66.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (24.6%) and Two or More Races (3.3%).

All data for Randall County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.