San Joaquin County, California

CA · FIPS 06077 Republican

Located in California, San Joaquin County has a population of 797,334 residents and a median age of 35.4 years, making it the #81 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.4%. The median home value is $530,700, and the median household income is $92,179, which is 23% above the national median.

797,334
Population
#81 of 3,222
$92,179
Median Income
+22.7% #264 of 3,222
35.4 years
Median Age
-9.0% #2,929 of 3,222
12.4%
Poverty Rate
-1.5% #1,381 of 3,222

Demographics

San Joaquin County has a population of 797,334, making it the #81 most populous county in the US. The median age is 35.4 years, which is 9.0% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

74.8%
Native Born
25.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in San Joaquin County is $92,179, ranking #264 out of 3,222 counties — 22.7% above the national median. The poverty rate is 12.4% and unemployment stands at 7.6%.

Income#264
$92,179
+22.7%
vs nation
92th percentile
Per Capita#1,219
$37,266
-9.7%
vs nation
62th percentile
Poverty#1,381
12.4%
-1.5%
vs nation
57th percentile
Unemployment#2,897
7.6%
+42.5%
vs nation
10th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in San Joaquin County is $530,700 (+88.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,734/mo and the homeownership rate is 62.0%.

Home Value#115
$530,700
+88.3%
vs nation
96th percentile
Rent#124
$1,734
+49.1%
vs nation
96th percentile
Homeownership#2,906
62.0%
-3.7%
vs nation
10th percentile

Household Type

Education

In San Joaquin County, 22.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 32.5% below the national average, ranking #1,538 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
22.7% −32.5% vs nation
Rank #1,538 of 3,222
52th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in San Joaquin County is 76.4 years. 20.3% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,133
76.4
+1.7%
vs nation
63th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,888
20.3%
+3.8%
vs nation
40th percentile
Diabetes#1,938
11.6%
+4.2%
vs nation
38th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,818
38.4%
+2.9%
vs nation
42th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#930
5.3
-5.5%
vs nation
70th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,155
4.8
+6.8%
vs nation
32th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,061
7.6%
-27.1%
vs nation
66th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,080
24.0%
-9.0%
vs nation
66th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,037
12.7%
-11.8%
vs nation
67th percentile

Substance Use

12.5% of adults in San Joaquin County smoke , 33.8% are obese , and 18.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 23.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#231
12.5%
-30.4%
vs nation
93th percentile
Adult Obesity#537
33.8%
-10.8%
vs nation
83th percentile
Excessive Drinking#976
18.4%
-7.6%
vs nation
69th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#772
23.3
-28.0%
vs nation
64th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in San Joaquin County is 9.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 17.3 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,126
9.5
+18.4%
vs nation
27th percentile
Suicide Rate#178
11.0
-44.4%
vs nation
93th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#624
12.2
-32.0%
vs nation
75th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,259
17.3
-14.5%
vs nation
55th percentile

Families & Children

16.2% of children in San Joaquin County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.3 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 15.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#355
5.3
-22.6%
vs nation
74th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#964
15.4
-29.6%
vs nation
68th percentile
Child Poverty#1,289
16.2%
-14.7%
vs nation
59th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in San Joaquin County is 61.7%. The mean commute time is 36.4 min, which is 31.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
61.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
36.4 min +31.7% vs nation
Rank #194 of 3,222
94th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, San Joaquin County voted Republican with a margin of 0.9%. The vote was 48% Dem / 48.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 14.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +0.9%
48% 48.9%
Dem 263,671 votes Rep
2020 DEM +13.9%
55.9% 42%
Dem 288,443 votes Rep
2016 DEM +11.3%
53.2% 41.9%
Dem 134,076 votes Rep
2012 DEM +8.9%
53.5% 44.6%
Dem 149,587 votes Rep
2008 DEM +10.6%
54.4% 43.8%
Dem 209,349 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About San Joaquin County, California

San Joaquin County, California has a total population of 797,334, making it the 81st most populous county in the United States. The median age in San Joaquin County is 35.4 years, which is 9.0% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in San Joaquin County is $92,179, which ranks #264 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 22.7% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.4%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.6%.

The median home value in San Joaquin County is $530,700, 88.3% above the national median. Renters in San Joaquin County pay a median gross rent of $1,734 per month. The homeownership rate is 62.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In San Joaquin County, 22.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 32.5% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 36.4 min.

San Joaquin County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino at 42.5% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (26.8%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (18.2%).

All data for San Joaquin County, California comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.