Solano County, California

CA · FIPS 06095 Democrat

Located in California, Solano County has a population of 451,918 residents and a median age of 39.2 years, making it the #162 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 10.0%. The median home value is $617,700, and the median household income is $100,401, which is 34% above the national median.

451,918
Population
#162 of 3,222
$100,401
Median Income
+33.6% #167 of 3,222
39.2 years
Median Age
+0.8% #2,325 of 3,222
10.0%
Poverty Rate
-20.7% #792 of 3,222

Demographics

Solano County has a population of 451,918, making it the #162 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.2 years, which is 0.8% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

79.2%
Native Born
20.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Solano County is $100,401, ranking #167 out of 3,222 counties — 33.6% above the national median. The poverty rate is 10.0% and unemployment stands at 6.3%.

Income#167
$100,401
+33.6%
vs nation
95th percentile
Per Capita#406
$45,127
+9.4%
vs nation
87th percentile
Poverty#792
10.0%
-20.7%
vs nation
75th percentile
Unemployment#2,630
6.3%
+19.0%
vs nation
18th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Solano County is $617,700 (+119.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $2,163/mo and the homeownership rate is 63.0%.

Home Value#77
$617,700
+119.1%
vs nation
98th percentile
Rent#23
$2,163
+86.0%
vs nation
99th percentile
Homeownership#2,856
63.0%
-2.1%
vs nation
11th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Solano County, 28.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 14.7% below the national average, ranking #851 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
28.8% −14.7% vs nation
Rank #851 of 3,222
74th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Solano County is 78.8 years. 17.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#443
78.8
+4.9%
vs nation
86th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,252
17.7%
-9.5%
vs nation
60th percentile
Diabetes#1,659
11.0%
-1.2%
vs nation
47th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,710
38.1%
+2.1%
vs nation
46th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,067
5.4
-4.1%
vs nation
66th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,073
4.2
-6.9%
vs nation
66th percentile
Uninsured Rate#321
5.6%
-46.5%
vs nation
90th percentile
Physical Inactivity#585
21.8%
-17.4%
vs nation
81th percentile
Food Insecurity#292
10.0%
-30.6%
vs nation
91th percentile

Substance Use

13.2% of adults in Solano County smoke , 32.8% are obese , and 19.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 24.8 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#313
13.2%
-26.5%
vs nation
90th percentile
Adult Obesity#407
32.8%
-13.5%
vs nation
87th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,349
19.4%
-2.3%
vs nation
57th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#875
24.8
-23.3%
vs nation
59th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Solano County is 7.9 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.2 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 11.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#996
7.9
-1.6%
vs nation
35th percentile
Suicide Rate#456
13.2
-33.0%
vs nation
82th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#601
12.0
-32.9%
vs nation
76th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#528
11.6
-42.7%
vs nation
81th percentile

Families & Children

11.8% of children in Solano County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.8 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 11.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#224
4.8
-29.1%
vs nation
84th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#589
11.8
-45.8%
vs nation
80th percentile
Child Poverty#555
11.8%
-37.9%
vs nation
82th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Solano County is 65.8%. The mean commute time is 34.0 min, which is 23.2% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
34.0 min +23.2% vs nation
Rank #367 of 3,222
89th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Solano County voted Democratic with a margin of 23.0%. The vote was 60.1% Dem / 37.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.3 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +23.0%
60.1% 37.1%
Dem 189,834 votes Rep
2020 DEM +30.3%
64% 33.7%
Dem 205,831 votes Rep
2016 DEM +29.6%
61.9% 32.3%
Dem 141,218 votes Rep
2012 DEM +28.0%
62.9% 34.9%
Dem 138,565 votes Rep
2008 DEM +28.6%
63.4% 34.8%
Dem 160,973 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Solano County, California

Solano County, California has a total population of 451,918, making it the 162nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Solano County is 39.2 years, which is 0.8% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Solano County is $100,401, which ranks #167 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 33.6% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.0%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.3%.

The median home value in Solano County is $617,700, 119.1% above the national median. Renters in Solano County pay a median gross rent of $2,163 per month. The homeownership rate is 63.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Solano County, 28.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 14.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 34.0 min.

Solano County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 33.2% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (29.6%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (15.9%).

All data for Solano County, California comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.