Swain County, North Carolina

NC · FIPS 37173 Republican

Located in North Carolina, Swain County has a population of 14,013 residents and a median age of 42.6 years, making it the #2,225 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.1%. The median home value is $207,000, and the median household income is $52,349, which is 30% below the national median.

14,013
Population
#2,225 of 3,222
$52,349
Median Income
-30.3% #2,640 of 3,222
42.6 years
Median Age
+9.5% #1,330 of 3,222
19.1%
Poverty Rate
+51.6% #2,580 of 3,222

Demographics

Swain County has a population of 14,013, making it the #2,225 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.6 years, which is 9.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.2%
Native Born
2.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Swain County is $52,349, ranking #2,640 out of 3,222 counties — 30.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.1% and unemployment stands at 7.6%.

Income#2,640
$52,349
-30.3%
vs nation
18th percentile
Per Capita#2,133
$31,803
-22.9%
vs nation
34th percentile
Poverty#2,580
19.1%
+51.6%
vs nation
20th percentile
Unemployment#2,903
7.6%
+43.5%
vs nation
10th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Swain County is $207,000 (-26.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $742/mo and the homeownership rate is 72.7%.

Home Value#1,336
$207,000
-26.6%
vs nation
58th percentile
Rent#2,518
$742
-36.2%
vs nation
22th percentile
Homeownership#1,915
72.7%
+12.8%
vs nation
41th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Swain County, 21.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 36.4% below the national average, ranking #1,744 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
21.4% −36.4% vs nation
Rank #1,744 of 3,222
46th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Swain County is 67.3 years. 22.3% of adults report poor or fair health and 19.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#3,010
67.3
-10.4%
vs nation
2th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,303
22.3%
+14.0%
vs nation
27th percentile
Diabetes#2,118
12.0%
+7.8%
vs nation
33th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,227
36.2%
-3.0%
vs nation
61th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,133
5.9
+4.7%
vs nation
32th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,455
5.0
+11.5%
vs nation
22th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,984
19.4%
+85.4%
vs nation
5th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,793
27.0%
+2.3%
vs nation
43th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,702
18.2%
+26.3%
vs nation
14th percentile

Substance Use

21.3% of adults in Swain County smoke , 36.8% are obese , and 19.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 63.9 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,587
21.3%
+18.6%
vs nation
18th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,102
36.8%
-2.9%
vs nation
65th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,414
19.6%
-1.5%
vs nation
55th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,992
63.9
+97.5%
vs nation
6th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Swain County is 10.1 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 26.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 17.1 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,162
10.1
+25.7%
vs nation
24th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,192
26.8
+35.6%
vs nation
14th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,999
24.0
+34.3%
vs nation
19th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,238
17.1
-15.6%
vs nation
56th percentile

Families & Children

23.3% of children in Swain County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 38.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,785
38.9
+77.9%
vs nation
7th percentile
Child Poverty#2,352
23.3%
+22.7%
vs nation
25th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Swain County is 65.4%. The mean commute time is 22.4 min, which is 19.0% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.4 min −19.0% vs nation
Rank #2,466 of 3,222
23th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Swain County voted Republican with a margin of 23.7%. The vote was 37.6% Dem / 61.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +23.7%
37.6% 61.3%
Dem 7,036 votes Rep
2020 REP +19.6%
39.3% 58.9%
Dem 7,068 votes Rep
2016 REP +23.0%
36.5% 59.5%
Dem 5,982 votes Rep
2012 REP +6.3%
45.9% 52.2%
Dem 5,705 votes Rep
2008 REP +1.6%
48.4% 50%
Dem 5,798 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Swain County, North Carolina

Swain County, North Carolina has a total population of 14,013, making it the 2,225th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Swain County is 42.6 years, which is 9.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Swain County is $52,349, which ranks #2,640 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 30.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.6%.

The median home value in Swain County is $207,000, 26.6% below the national median. Renters in Swain County pay a median gross rent of $742 per month. The homeownership rate is 72.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Swain County, 21.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 36.4% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 76.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.4 min.

Swain County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 59.2% of the population, followed by American Indian (non-Hispanic) (27.3%) and Hispanic or Latino (5.5%).

All data for Swain County, North Carolina comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.