Vanderburgh County, Indiana
Located in Indiana, Vanderburgh County has a population of 180,117 residents and a median age of 38.7 years, making it the #382 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.3%. The median home value is $184,000, and the median household income is $61,648, which is 18% below the national median.
Demographics
Vanderburgh County has a population of 180,117, making it the #382 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.7 years, which is 0.5% below the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Vanderburgh County is $61,648, ranking #1,921 out of 3,222 counties — 18.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.3% and unemployment stands at 4.2%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Vanderburgh County is $184,000 (-34.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $985/mo and the homeownership rate is 65.0%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Vanderburgh County, 27.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 17.5% below the national average, ranking #944 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Vanderburgh County is 74.0 years. 17.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
16.9% of adults in Vanderburgh County smoke , 39.3% are obese , and 18.7% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 38.9 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The homicide rate in Vanderburgh County is 8.8 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 20.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.5 per 100,000.
Homicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
17.4% of children in Vanderburgh County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 21.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Vanderburgh County is 55.7%. The mean commute time is 21.7 min, which is 21.3% below the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Vanderburgh County voted Republican with a margin of 12.6%. The vote was 43% Dem / 55.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.0 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Vanderburgh County, Indiana
Vanderburgh County, Indiana has a total population of 180,117, making it the 382nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Vanderburgh County is 38.7 years, which is 0.5% below the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Vanderburgh County is $61,648, which ranks #1,921 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 18.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.3%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.2%.
The median home value in Vanderburgh County is $184,000, 34.7% below the national median. Renters in Vanderburgh County pay a median gross rent of $985 per month. The homeownership rate is 65.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Vanderburgh County, 27.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 17.5% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 21.7 min.
Vanderburgh County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 80.3% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (8.4%) and Two or More Races (5.1%).
All data for Vanderburgh County, Indiana comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.