Henderson County, Kentucky
Located in Kentucky, Henderson County has a population of 44,280 residents and a median age of 40.9 years, making it the #1,114 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.6%. The median home value is $171,900, and the median household income is $58,851, which is 22% below the national median.
Demographics
Henderson County has a population of 44,280, making it the #1,114 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.9 years, which is 5.1% above the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Henderson County is $58,851, ranking #2,186 out of 3,222 counties — 21.7% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.6% and unemployment stands at 2.5%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Henderson County is $171,900 (-39.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $777/mo and the homeownership rate is 64.9%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Henderson County, 20.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 40.2% below the national average, ranking #1,972 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Henderson County is 73.3 years. 19.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
17.2% of adults in Henderson County smoke , 40.3% are obese , and 15.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 23.3 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The homicide rate in Henderson County is 4.8 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 16.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 15.8 per 100,000.
Homicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
17.3% of children in Henderson County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.3 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 37.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Henderson County is 59.4%. The mean commute time is 24.7 min, which is 10.5% below the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Henderson County voted Republican with a margin of 29.3%. The vote was 34.7% Dem / 64% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.7 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Henderson County, Kentucky
Henderson County, Kentucky has a total population of 44,280, making it the 1,114th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Henderson County is 40.9 years, which is 5.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Henderson County is $58,851, which ranks #2,186 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 21.7% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.6%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.5%.
The median home value in Henderson County is $171,900, 39.0% below the national median. Renters in Henderson County pay a median gross rent of $777 per month. The homeownership rate is 64.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Henderson County, 20.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 40.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 24.7 min.
Henderson County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 84.0% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (8.1%) and Two or More Races (3.7%).
All data for Henderson County, Kentucky comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.