Wapello County, Iowa

IA · FIPS 19179 Republican

Located in Iowa, Wapello County has a population of 35,362 residents and a median age of 39.2 years, making it the #1,333 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 15.8%. The median home value is $125,100, and the median household income is $64,766, which is 14% below the national median.

35,362
Population
#1,333 of 3,222
$64,766
Median Income
-13.8% #1,652 of 3,222
39.2 years
Median Age
+0.8% #2,331 of 3,222
15.8%
Poverty Rate
+25.7% #2,094 of 3,222

Demographics

Wapello County has a population of 35,362, making it the #1,333 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.2 years, which is 0.8% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

90.1%
Native Born
9.9%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Wapello County is $64,766, ranking #1,652 out of 3,222 counties — 13.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 15.8% and unemployment stands at 4.3%.

Income#1,652
$64,766
-13.8%
vs nation
49th percentile
Per Capita#1,870
$33,358
-19.2%
vs nation
42th percentile
Poverty#2,094
15.8%
+25.7%
vs nation
35th percentile
Unemployment#1,485
4.3%
-19.3%
vs nation
54th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Wapello County is $125,100 (-55.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $920/mo and the homeownership rate is 68.4%.

Home Value#2,573
$125,100
-55.6%
vs nation
20th percentile
Rent#1,329
$920
-20.9%
vs nation
59th percentile
Homeownership#2,453
68.4%
+6.2%
vs nation
24th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Wapello County, 19.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 41.8% below the national average, ranking #2,072 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
19.6% −41.8% vs nation
Rank #2,072 of 3,222
36th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Wapello County is 74.5 years. 19.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,792
74.5
-0.9%
vs nation
42th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,787
19.8%
+1.2%
vs nation
43th percentile
Diabetes#2,073
11.9%
+6.9%
vs nation
34th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,822
38.4%
+2.9%
vs nation
42th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#446
5.0
-11.2%
vs nation
86th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,236
4.2
-4.9%
vs nation
61th percentile
Uninsured Rate#700
6.7%
-36.1%
vs nation
78th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,617
31.4%
+19.0%
vs nation
17th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,578
14.2%
-1.4%
vs nation
50th percentile

Substance Use

20.9% of adults in Wapello County smoke , 42.0% are obese , and 21.0% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 11.4 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,482
20.9%
+16.4%
vs nation
21th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,615
42.0%
+10.8%
vs nation
17th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,014
21.0%
+5.9%
vs nation
36th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#91
11.4
-64.7%
vs nation
96th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Wapello County is 4.1 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 27.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 12.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#451
4.1
-49.1%
vs nation
71th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,224
27.3
+38.4%
vs nation
13th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#964
14.8
-17.1%
vs nation
61th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#655
12.6
-37.6%
vs nation
77th percentile

Families & Children

16.9% of children in Wapello County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 26.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,065
8.2
+20.3%
vs nation
22th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,040
26.2
+19.9%
vs nation
32th percentile
Child Poverty#1,403
16.9%
-11.0%
vs nation
55th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Wapello County is 60.8%. The mean commute time is 21.7 min, which is 21.5% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
60.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
21.7 min −21.5% vs nation
Rank #2,592 of 3,222
20th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Wapello County voted Republican with a margin of 31.5%. The vote was 33.6% Dem / 65.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +31.5%
33.6% 65.1%
Dem 14,571 votes Rep
2020 REP +23.7%
37.2% 60.9%
Dem 15,633 votes Rep
2016 REP +20.8%
37.3% 58.1%
Dem 14,996 votes Rep
2012 DEM +11.7%
55.1% 43.4%
Dem 15,630 votes Rep
2008 DEM +13.6%
55.4% 41.8%
Dem 15,931 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Wapello County, Iowa

Wapello County, Iowa has a total population of 35,362, making it the 1,333rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Wapello County is 39.2 years, which is 0.8% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Wapello County is $64,766, which ranks #1,652 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 13.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 15.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.3%.

The median home value in Wapello County is $125,100, 55.6% below the national median. Renters in Wapello County pay a median gross rent of $920 per month. The homeownership rate is 68.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Wapello County, 19.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 41.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 21.7 min.

Wapello County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 75.6% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (13.4%) and Two or More Races (3.7%).

All data for Wapello County, Iowa comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.