Washington County, Missouri

MO · FIPS 29221 Republican

Located in Missouri, Washington County has a population of 23,470 residents and a median age of 40.7 years, making it the #1,711 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.4%. The median home value is $129,400, and the median household income is $56,043, which is 25% below the national median.

23,470
Population
#1,711 of 3,222
$56,043
Median Income
-25.4% #2,403 of 3,222
40.7 years
Median Age
+4.6% #1,896 of 3,222
17.4%
Poverty Rate
+37.9% #2,368 of 3,222

Demographics

Washington County has a population of 23,470, making it the #1,711 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.7 years, which is 4.6% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.2%
Native Born
0.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Washington County is $56,043, ranking #2,403 out of 3,222 counties — 25.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.4% and unemployment stands at 3.6%.

Income#2,403
$56,043
-25.4%
vs nation
25th percentile
Per Capita#2,554
$29,137
-29.4%
vs nation
21th percentile
Poverty#2,368
17.4%
+37.9%
vs nation
27th percentile
Unemployment#1,081
3.6%
-31.4%
vs nation
66th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Washington County is $129,400 (-54.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $684/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.4%.

Home Value#2,523
$129,400
-54.1%
vs nation
22th percentile
Rent#2,811
$684
-41.2%
vs nation
13th percentile
Homeownership#891
78.4%
+21.8%
vs nation
72th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Washington County, 11.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 65.2% below the national average, ranking #3,124 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
11.7% −65.2% vs nation
Rank #3,124 of 3,222
3th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Washington County is 69.7 years. 23.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,898
69.7
-7.3%
vs nation
5th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,427
23.0%
+17.6%
vs nation
23th percentile
Diabetes#1,726
11.1%
-0.3%
vs nation
45th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,811
42.2%
+13.1%
vs nation
11th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,769
6.4
+12.9%
vs nation
12th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,907
5.5
+22.7%
vs nation
8th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,450
13.7%
+30.6%
vs nation
22th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,323
29.6%
+12.2%
vs nation
26th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,784
18.7%
+29.8%
vs nation
12th percentile

Substance Use

24.1% of adults in Washington County smoke , 39.0% are obese , and 19.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 60.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,952
24.1%
+34.2%
vs nation
6th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,756
39.0%
+2.9%
vs nation
44th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,306
19.3%
-2.7%
vs nation
59th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,952
60.1
+85.9%
vs nation
8th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 25.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 28.1 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,110
25.6
+29.7%
vs nation
18th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,226
28.9
+61.5%
vs nation
10th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,284
28.1
+38.6%
vs nation
19th percentile

Families & Children

25.4% of children in Washington County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 34.5 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,597
34.5
+58.1%
vs nation
13th percentile
Child Poverty#2,538
25.4%
+33.7%
vs nation
19th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Washington County is 52.6%. The mean commute time is 41.5 min, which is 50.4% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
52.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
41.5 min +50.4% vs nation
Rank #38 of 3,222
99th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Washington County voted Republican with a margin of 65.2%. The vote was 17.1% Dem / 82.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.6 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +65.2%
17.1% 82.3%
Dem 10,235 votes Rep
2020 REP +62.6%
18.1% 80.7%
Dem 9,976 votes Rep
2016 REP +55.1%
20.8% 75.9%
Dem 9,279 votes Rep
2012 REP +18.6%
39.5% 58.1%
Dem 8,616 votes Rep
2008 DEM +0.1%
49% 48.9%
Dem 9,614 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Washington County, Missouri

Washington County, Missouri has a total population of 23,470, making it the 1,711th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Washington County is 40.7 years, which is 4.6% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Washington County is $56,043, which ranks #2,403 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 25.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.6%.

The median home value in Washington County is $129,400, 54.1% below the national median. Renters in Washington County pay a median gross rent of $684 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Washington County, 11.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 65.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 41.5 min.

Washington County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.8% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (5.2%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (1.7%).

All data for Washington County, Missouri comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.