Allegheny County, Pennsylvania

PA · FIPS 42003 Democrat

Located in Pennsylvania, Allegheny County has a population of 1,238,177 residents and a median age of 40.6 years, making it the #36 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.5%. The median home value is $227,600, and the median household income is $78,548, which is 5% above the national median.

1,238,177
Population
#36 of 3,222
$78,548
Median Income
+4.5% #645 of 3,222
40.6 years
Median Age
+4.4% #1,936 of 3,222
11.5%
Poverty Rate
-8.5% #1,141 of 3,222

Demographics

Allegheny County has a population of 1,238,177, making it the #36 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.6 years, which is 4.4% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.4%
Native Born
6.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Allegheny County is $78,548, ranking #645 out of 3,222 counties — 4.5% above the national median. The poverty rate is 11.5% and unemployment stands at 5.0%.

Income#645
$78,548
+4.5%
vs nation
80th percentile
Per Capita#228
$49,588
+20.2%
vs nation
93th percentile
Poverty#1,141
11.5%
-8.5%
vs nation
65th percentile
Unemployment#2,037
5.0%
-5.1%
vs nation
37th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Allegheny County is $227,600 (-19.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,153/mo and the homeownership rate is 65.2%.

Home Value#1,106
$227,600
-19.3%
vs nation
66th percentile
Rent#618
$1,153
-0.9%
vs nation
81th percentile
Homeownership#2,730
65.2%
+1.2%
vs nation
15th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Allegheny County, 45.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 35.8% above the national average, ranking #159 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
45.8% +35.8% vs nation
Rank #159 of 3,222
95th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Allegheny County is 76.9 years. 16.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 4.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#938
76.9
+2.4%
vs nation
69th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#837
16.1%
-17.7%
vs nation
73th percentile
Diabetes#775
9.4%
-15.6%
vs nation
75th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,421
37.0%
-0.8%
vs nation
55th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,023
5.4
-4.6%
vs nation
68th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#785
4.0
-11.4%
vs nation
75th percentile
Uninsured Rate#122
4.7%
-55.1%
vs nation
96th percentile
Physical Inactivity#461
21.0%
-20.4%
vs nation
85th percentile
Food Insecurity#636
11.4%
-20.9%
vs nation
80th percentile

Substance Use

15.4% of adults in Allegheny County smoke , 32.0% are obese , and 22.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 52.4 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#759
15.4%
-14.2%
vs nation
76th percentile
Adult Obesity#332
32.0%
-15.6%
vs nation
90th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,616
22.9%
+15.2%
vs nation
17th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,860
52.4
+62.1%
vs nation
12th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Allegheny County is 8.6 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 6.3 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,051
8.6
+7.0%
vs nation
32th percentile
Suicide Rate#470
13.3
-32.6%
vs nation
82th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#943
14.7
-18.0%
vs nation
62th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#74
6.3
-68.8%
vs nation
97th percentile

Families & Children

15.2% of children in Allegheny County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 9.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#608
6.2
-9.6%
vs nation
56th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#344
9.0
-58.7%
vs nation
89th percentile
Child Poverty#1,141
15.2%
-20.0%
vs nation
64th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Allegheny County is 75.3%. The mean commute time is 27.8 min, which is 0.8% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
75.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.8 min +0.8% vs nation
Rank #1,299 of 3,222
60th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Allegheny County voted Democratic with a margin of 20.3%. The vote was 59.7% Dem / 39.4% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.1 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +20.3%
59.7% 39.4%
Dem 720,504 votes Rep
2020 DEM +20.4%
59.4% 39%
Dem 724,800 votes Rep
2016 DEM +16.4%
56.4% 40%
Dem 643,173 votes Rep
2012 DEM +14.4%
56.6% 42.2%
Dem 614,671 votes Rep
2008 DEM +15.5%
57.3% 41.8%
Dem 651,436 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Allegheny County, Pennsylvania

Allegheny County, Pennsylvania has a total population of 1,238,177, making it the 36th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Allegheny County is 40.6 years, which is 4.4% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Allegheny County is $78,548, which ranks #645 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 4.5% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.5%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.0%.

The median home value in Allegheny County is $227,600, 19.3% below the national median. Renters in Allegheny County pay a median gross rent of $1,153 per month. The homeownership rate is 65.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Allegheny County, 45.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 35.8% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.8 min.

Allegheny County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 75.5% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (12.4%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (4.3%).

All data for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.