Champaign County, Illinois

IL · FIPS 17019 Democrat

Located in Illinois, Champaign County has a population of 208,741 residents and a median age of 30.7 years, making it the #335 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.1%. The median home value is $211,500, and the median household income is $63,683, which is 15% below the national median.

208,741
Population
#335 of 3,222
$63,683
Median Income
-15.3% #1,735 of 3,222
30.7 years
Median Age
-21.1% #3,164 of 3,222
19.1%
Poverty Rate
+51.4% #2,576 of 3,222

Demographics

Champaign County has a population of 208,741, making it the #335 most populous county in the US. The median age is 30.7 years, which is 21.1% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

85.8%
Native Born
14.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Champaign County is $63,683, ranking #1,735 out of 3,222 counties — 15.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.1% and unemployment stands at 4.3%.

Income#1,735
$63,683
-15.3%
vs nation
46th percentile
Per Capita#1,030
$38,439
-6.8%
vs nation
68th percentile
Poverty#2,576
19.1%
+51.4%
vs nation
20th percentile
Unemployment#1,491
4.3%
-19.1%
vs nation
54th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Champaign County is $211,500 (-25.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,051/mo and the homeownership rate is 54.0%.

Home Value#1,291
$211,500
-25.0%
vs nation
60th percentile
Rent#840
$1,051
-9.6%
vs nation
74th percentile
Homeownership#3,123
54.0%
-16.1%
vs nation
3th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Champaign County, 46.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 37.0% above the national average, ranking #149 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
46.2% +37.0% vs nation
Rank #149 of 3,222
95th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Champaign County is 78.8 years. 17.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#450
78.8
+4.8%
vs nation
85th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,175
17.4%
-11.1%
vs nation
63th percentile
Diabetes#1,394
10.5%
-5.7%
vs nation
56th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,147
35.9%
-3.8%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#348
4.9
-13.2%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,074
4.2
-6.9%
vs nation
66th percentile
Uninsured Rate#363
5.7%
-45.3%
vs nation
89th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,044
23.9%
-9.4%
vs nation
67th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,051
12.7%
-11.8%
vs nation
67th percentile

Substance Use

16.0% of adults in Champaign County smoke , 35.5% are obese , and 18.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 26.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#940
16.0%
-10.9%
vs nation
70th percentile
Adult Obesity#813
35.5%
-6.4%
vs nation
74th percentile
Excessive Drinking#990
18.4%
-7.4%
vs nation
69th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#973
26.5
-17.9%
vs nation
54th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Champaign County is 6.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 8.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#807
6.3
-21.3%
vs nation
48th percentile
Suicide Rate#514
13.7
-30.7%
vs nation
80th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#436
10.5
-41.4%
vs nation
82th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#257
8.9
-56.0%
vs nation
91th percentile

Families & Children

14.4% of children in Champaign County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.8 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 10.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#993
7.8
+14.9%
vs nation
27th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#496
10.8
-50.6%
vs nation
84th percentile
Child Poverty#1,006
14.4%
-24.2%
vs nation
68th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Champaign County is 61.7%. The mean commute time is 19.1 min, which is 30.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
61.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
19.1 min −30.8% vs nation
Rank #2,909 of 3,222
10th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Champaign County voted Democratic with a margin of 24.1%. The vote was 61.3% Dem / 37.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +1.3 toward Democrats .

2024 DEM +24.1%
61.3% 37.2%
Dem 88,627 votes Rep
2020 DEM +22.8%
59.7% 36.9%
Dem 95,568 votes Rep
2016 DEM +18.4%
55.7% 37.3%
Dem 89,196 votes Rep
2012 DEM +6.8%
52% 45.2%
Dem 77,620 votes Rep
2008 DEM +17.5%
57.8% 40.3%
Dem 84,143 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Champaign County, Illinois

Champaign County, Illinois has a total population of 208,741, making it the 335th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Champaign County is 30.7 years, which is 21.1% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Champaign County is $63,683, which ranks #1,735 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 15.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.3%.

The median home value in Champaign County is $211,500, 25.0% below the national median. Renters in Champaign County pay a median gross rent of $1,051 per month. The homeownership rate is 54.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Champaign County, 46.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 37.0% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 19.1 min.

Champaign County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 62.4% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (13.4%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (11.4%).

All data for Champaign County, Illinois comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.