Clarke County, Alabama

AL · FIPS 01025 Republican

Located in Alabama, Clarke County has a population of 22,543 residents and a median age of 42.8 years, making it the #1,744 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 20.1%. The median home value is $121,700, and the median household income is $49,249, which is 34% below the national median.

22,543
Population
#1,744 of 3,222
$49,249
Median Income
-34.5% #2,813 of 3,222
42.8 years
Median Age
+10.0% #1,258 of 3,222
20.1%
Poverty Rate
+59.2% #2,676 of 3,222

Demographics

Clarke County has a population of 22,543, making it the #1,744 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.8 years, which is 10.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.9%
Native Born
1.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Clarke County is $49,249, ranking #2,813 out of 3,222 counties — 34.5% below the national median. The poverty rate is 20.1% and unemployment stands at 9.2%.

Income#2,813
$49,249
-34.5%
vs nation
13th percentile
Per Capita#2,115
$31,921
-22.6%
vs nation
34th percentile
Poverty#2,676
20.1%
+59.2%
vs nation
17th percentile
Unemployment#3,042
9.2%
+73.2%
vs nation
6th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Clarke County is $121,700 (-56.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $782/mo and the homeownership rate is 70.8%.

Home Value#2,634
$121,700
-56.8%
vs nation
18th percentile
Rent#2,241
$782
-32.8%
vs nation
30th percentile
Homeownership#2,200
70.8%
+9.9%
vs nation
32th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Clarke County, 15.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 55.6% below the national average, ranking #2,822 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
15.0% −55.6% vs nation
Rank #2,822 of 3,222
12th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Clarke County is 70.0 years. 26.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,870
70.0
-6.9%
vs nation
6th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,845
26.2%
+33.9%
vs nation
10th percentile
Diabetes#2,955
14.9%
+33.8%
vs nation
6th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#3,011
44.0%
+17.9%
vs nation
4th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,968
6.6
+17.7%
vs nation
6th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,659
5.2
+15.7%
vs nation
15th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,027
11.5%
+9.6%
vs nation
36th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,782
32.9%
+24.7%
vs nation
12th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,808
18.9%
+31.2%
vs nation
11th percentile

Substance Use

20.5% of adults in Clarke County smoke , 44.4% are obese , and 15.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 14.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,389
20.5%
+14.2%
vs nation
24th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,960
44.4%
+17.1%
vs nation
6th percentile
Excessive Drinking#233
15.3%
-23.1%
vs nation
93th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#227
14.6
-54.9%
vs nation
89th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Clarke County is 9.7 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 18.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 29.2 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,141
9.7
+21.5%
vs nation
26th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,303
18.3
-7.1%
vs nation
49th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,801
21.5
+20.5%
vs nation
27th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,346
29.2
+44.0%
vs nation
17th percentile

Families & Children

28.7% of children in Clarke County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 26.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,100
26.8
+22.8%
vs nation
30th percentile
Child Poverty#2,771
28.7%
+51.1%
vs nation
12th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Clarke County is 70.3%. The mean commute time is 28.0 min, which is 1.5% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
70.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
28.0 min +1.5% vs nation
Rank #1,262 of 3,222
61th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Clarke County voted Republican with a margin of 17.1%. The vote was 41.2% Dem / 58.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +17.1%
41.2% 58.3%
Dem 11,946 votes Rep
2020 REP +12.0%
43.8% 55.8%
Dem 13,135 votes Rep
2016 REP +10.8%
44.2% 55%
Dem 12,936 votes Rep
2012 REP +8.3%
45.7% 54%
Dem 13,827 votes Rep
2008 REP +11.6%
44% 55.6%
Dem 13,435 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Clarke County, Alabama

Clarke County, Alabama has a total population of 22,543, making it the 1,744th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Clarke County is 42.8 years, which is 10.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Clarke County is $49,249, which ranks #2,813 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 34.5% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 20.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 9.2%.

The median home value in Clarke County is $121,700, 56.8% below the national median. Renters in Clarke County pay a median gross rent of $782 per month. The homeownership rate is 70.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Clarke County, 15.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 55.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.0 min.

Clarke County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 51.1% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (44.6%) and Two or More Races (1.8%).

All data for Clarke County, Alabama comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.