Mathews County, Virginia
Located in Virginia, Mathews County has a population of 8,540 residents and a median age of 55.0 years, making it the #2,609 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 7.8%. The median home value is $360,900, and the median household income is $75,880, which is 1% above the national median.
Demographics
Mathews County has a population of 8,540, making it the #2,609 most populous county in the US. The median age is 55.0 years, which is 41.4% above the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Mathews County is $75,880, ranking #784 out of 3,222 counties — 1.0% above the national median. The poverty rate is 7.8% and unemployment stands at 4.4%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Mathews County is $360,900 (+28.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,032/mo and the homeownership rate is 84.0%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Mathews County, 28.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 15.7% below the national average, ranking #891 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Mathews County is 75.8 years. 14.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
13.8% of adults in Mathews County smoke , 33.3% are obese , and 23.3% report excessive drinking.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The suicide rate is 25.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 19.4 per 100,000.
Motor Vehicle Deaths Trend
Families & Children
14.6% of children in Mathews County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 10.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Teen Birth Rate Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Mathews County is 78.4%. The mean commute time is 33.7 min, which is 22.1% above the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Mathews County voted Republican with a margin of 39.4%. The vote was 29.9% Dem / 69.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.7 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Mathews County, Virginia
Mathews County, Virginia has a total population of 8,540, making it the 2,609th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Mathews County is 55.0 years, which is 41.4% above the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Mathews County is $75,880, which ranks #784 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 1.0% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 7.8%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.4%.
The median home value in Mathews County is $360,900, 28.0% above the national median. Renters in Mathews County pay a median gross rent of $1,032 per month. The homeownership rate is 84.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Mathews County, 28.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 15.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 33.7 min.
Mathews County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 84.6% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (9.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.7%).
All data for Mathews County, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.