Northampton County, Virginia

VA · FIPS 51131 Democrat

Located in Virginia, Northampton County has a population of 12,059 residents and a median age of 52.5 years, making it the #2,349 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.7%. The median home value is $316,200, and the median household income is $61,632, which is 18% below the national median.

12,059
Population
#2,349 of 3,222
$61,632
Median Income
-18.0% #1,924 of 3,222
52.5 years
Median Age
+35.0% #124 of 3,222
17.7%
Poverty Rate
+40.7% #2,413 of 3,222

Demographics

Northampton County has a population of 12,059, making it the #2,349 most populous county in the US. The median age is 52.5 years, which is 35.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

92.6%
Native Born
7.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Northampton County is $61,632, ranking #1,924 out of 3,222 counties — 18.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.7% and unemployment stands at 3.3%.

Income#1,924
$61,632
-18.0%
vs nation
40th percentile
Per Capita#459
$44,222
+7.2%
vs nation
86th percentile
Poverty#2,413
17.7%
+40.7%
vs nation
25th percentile
Unemployment#865
3.3%
-37.8%
vs nation
73th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Northampton County is $316,200 (+12.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $829/mo and the homeownership rate is 66.1%.

Home Value#545
$316,200
+12.2%
vs nation
83th percentile
Rent#1,901
$829
-28.7%
vs nation
41th percentile
Homeownership#2,654
66.1%
+2.7%
vs nation
18th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Northampton County, 32.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 5.1% below the national average, ranking #629 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
32.0% −5.1% vs nation
Rank #629 of 3,222
81th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Northampton County is 73.3 years. 19.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 9.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,169
73.3
-2.5%
vs nation
29th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,745
19.5%
-0.3%
vs nation
45th percentile
Diabetes#2,434
12.7%
+14.1%
vs nation
23th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,373
36.8%
-1.4%
vs nation
56th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,265
6.0
+5.8%
vs nation
28th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,644
4.5
0.0%
vs nation
48th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,678
9.9%
-5.5%
vs nation
47th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,290
24.8%
-6.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,630
14.3%
-0.7%
vs nation
48th percentile

Substance Use

16.3% of adults in Northampton County smoke , 41.8% are obese , and 19.0% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 39.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,070
16.3%
-9.2%
vs nation
66th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,593
41.8%
+10.3%
vs nation
18th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,193
19.0%
-4.3%
vs nation
62th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,573
39.3
+21.4%
vs nation
26th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 15.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 27.7 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#879
15.7
-20.2%
vs nation
66th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,286
16.9
-5.3%
vs nation
48th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,260
27.7
+36.7%
vs nation
20th percentile

Families & Children

27.0% of children in Northampton County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 27.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,121
27.0
+23.6%
vs nation
29th percentile
Child Poverty#2,665
27.0%
+42.2%
vs nation
15th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Northampton County is 72.9%. The mean commute time is 28.1 min, which is 1.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
72.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
28.1 min +1.7% vs nation
Rank #1,249 of 3,222
61th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Northampton County voted Democratic with a margin of 6.1%. The vote was 52.7% Dem / 46.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.5 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +6.1%
52.7% 46.6%
Dem 6,832 votes Rep
2020 DEM +10.6%
54.5% 43.9%
Dem 6,732 votes Rep
2016 DEM +9.3%
53.1% 43.8%
Dem 6,134 votes Rep
2012 DEM +16.4%
57.7% 41.3%
Dem 6,481 votes Rep
2008 DEM +16.5%
57.7% 41.2%
Dem 6,586 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Northampton County, Virginia

Northampton County, Virginia has a total population of 12,059, making it the 2,349th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Northampton County is 52.5 years, which is 35.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Northampton County is $61,632, which ranks #1,924 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 18.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.7%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.3%.

The median home value in Northampton County is $316,200, 12.2% above the national median. Renters in Northampton County pay a median gross rent of $829 per month. The homeownership rate is 66.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Northampton County, 32.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 5.1% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.1 min.

Northampton County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 55.9% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (29.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (9.3%).

All data for Northampton County, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.