Richland County, Wisconsin
Located in Wisconsin, Richland County has a population of 17,205 residents and a median age of 46.6 years, making it the #2,026 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.5%. The median home value is $197,500, and the median household income is $66,420, which is 12% below the national median.
Demographics
Richland County has a population of 17,205, making it the #2,026 most populous county in the US. The median age is 46.6 years, which is 19.8% above the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Richland County is $66,420, ranking #1,477 out of 3,222 counties — 11.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.5% and unemployment stands at 3.6%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Richland County is $197,500 (-29.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $771/mo and the homeownership rate is 73.9%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Richland County, 21.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 37.1% below the national average, ranking #1,787 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Richland County is 78.5 years. 17.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
18.7% of adults in Richland County smoke , 41.8% are obese , and 23.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 23.3 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The suicide rate is 17.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 22.3 per 100,000.
Suicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
16.1% of children in Richland County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 11.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Teen Birth Rate Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Richland County is 67.2%. The mean commute time is 26.0 min, which is 5.7% below the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Richland County voted Republican with a margin of 13.2%. The vote was 42.8% Dem / 56% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.5 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Richland County, Wisconsin
Richland County, Wisconsin has a total population of 17,205, making it the 2,026th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Richland County is 46.6 years, which is 19.8% above the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Richland County is $66,420, which ranks #1,477 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 11.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.6%.
The median home value in Richland County is $197,500, 29.9% below the national median. Renters in Richland County pay a median gross rent of $771 per month. The homeownership rate is 73.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Richland County, 21.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 37.1% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.0% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.0 min.
Richland County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 92.1% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (3.3%) and Two or More Races (2.8%).
All data for Richland County, Wisconsin comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.