Vernon County, Wisconsin

WI · FIPS 55123 Republican

Located in Wisconsin, Vernon County has a population of 31,049 residents and a median age of 41.9 years, making it the #1,446 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.1%. The median home value is $223,800, and the median household income is $71,893, which is 4% below the national median.

31,049
Population
#1,446 of 3,222
$71,893
Median Income
-4.3% #1,056 of 3,222
41.9 years
Median Age
+7.7% #1,547 of 3,222
13.1%
Poverty Rate
+3.9% #1,547 of 3,222

Demographics

Vernon County has a population of 31,049, making it the #1,446 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.9 years, which is 7.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.1%
Native Born
0.9%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Vernon County is $71,893, ranking #1,056 out of 3,222 counties — 4.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.1% and unemployment stands at 2.5%.

Income#1,056
$71,893
-4.3%
vs nation
67th percentile
Per Capita#1,361
$36,396
-11.8%
vs nation
58th percentile
Poverty#1,547
13.1%
+3.9%
vs nation
52th percentile
Unemployment#449
2.5%
-53.1%
vs nation
86th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Vernon County is $223,800 (-20.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $836/mo and the homeownership rate is 80.3%.

Home Value#1,144
$223,800
-20.6%
vs nation
64th percentile
Rent#1,854
$836
-28.1%
vs nation
42th percentile
Homeownership#584
80.3%
+24.6%
vs nation
82th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Vernon County, 24.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 26.0% below the national average, ranking #1,233 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
24.9% −26.0% vs nation
Rank #1,233 of 3,222
62th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Vernon County is 77.8 years. 17.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 12.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#697
77.8
+3.5%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,091
17.0%
-13.1%
vs nation
65th percentile
Diabetes#611
9.1%
-18.3%
vs nation
81th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#404
32.3%
-13.4%
vs nation
87th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,327
5.5
-2.2%
vs nation
58th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#956
4.1
-8.7%
vs nation
70th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,214
12.4%
+18.8%
vs nation
30th percentile
Physical Inactivity#806
22.8%
-13.6%
vs nation
74th percentile
Food Insecurity#642
11.4%
-20.9%
vs nation
80th percentile

Substance Use

18.5% of adults in Vernon County smoke , 40.4% are obese , and 23.7% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 15.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,848
18.5%
+3.0%
vs nation
41th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,198
40.4%
+6.6%
vs nation
30th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,799
23.7%
+19.4%
vs nation
11th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#248
15.1
-53.4%
vs nation
88th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 20.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 11.1 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,560
20.1
+1.9%
vs nation
39th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#642
12.3
-31.2%
vs nation
74th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#471
11.1
-45.1%
vs nation
83th percentile

Families & Children

18.3% of children in Vernon County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.0 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 7.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#839
7.0
+3.7%
vs nation
39th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#210
7.3
-66.6%
vs nation
93th percentile
Child Poverty#1,652
18.3%
-3.6%
vs nation
48th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Vernon County is 70.6%. The mean commute time is 26.6 min, which is 3.7% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
70.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
26.6 min −3.7% vs nation
Rank #1,562 of 3,222
52th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Vernon County voted Republican with a margin of 7.8%. The vote was 45.3% Dem / 53.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +7.8%
45.3% 53.1%
Dem 16,579 votes Rep
2020 REP +4.8%
46.8% 51.6%
Dem 15,923 votes Rep
2016 REP +4.6%
44.7% 49.3%
Dem 14,193 votes Rep
2012 DEM +14.7%
56.5% 41.8%
Dem 14,215 votes Rep
2008 DEM +22.0%
60.1% 38.1%
Dem 14,075 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Vernon County, Wisconsin

Vernon County, Wisconsin has a total population of 31,049, making it the 1,446th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Vernon County is 41.9 years, which is 7.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Vernon County is $71,893, which ranks #1,056 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 4.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.5%.

The median home value in Vernon County is $223,800, 20.6% below the national median. Renters in Vernon County pay a median gross rent of $836 per month. The homeownership rate is 80.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Vernon County, 24.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 26.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 85.0% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.6 min.

Vernon County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 94.3% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.1%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.8%).

All data for Vernon County, Wisconsin comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.