Vigo County, Indiana

IN · FIPS 18167 Republican

Located in Indiana, Vigo County has a population of 106,109 residents and a median age of 36.3 years, making it the #591 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.2%. The median home value is $148,500, and the median household income is $52,976, which is 30% below the national median.

106,109
Population
#591 of 3,222
$52,976
Median Income
-29.5% #2,602 of 3,222
36.3 years
Median Age
-6.7% #2,829 of 3,222
19.2%
Poverty Rate
+52.0% #2,588 of 3,222

Demographics

Vigo County has a population of 106,109, making it the #591 most populous county in the US. The median age is 36.3 years, which is 6.7% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.9%
Native Born
3.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Vigo County is $52,976, ranking #2,602 out of 3,222 counties — 29.5% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.2% and unemployment stands at 5.7%.

Income#2,602
$52,976
-29.5%
vs nation
19th percentile
Per Capita#2,304
$30,731
-25.5%
vs nation
29th percentile
Poverty#2,588
19.2%
+52.0%
vs nation
20th percentile
Unemployment#2,397
5.7%
+7.5%
vs nation
26th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Vigo County is $148,500 (-47.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $924/mo and the homeownership rate is 61.7%.

Home Value#2,277
$148,500
-47.3%
vs nation
29th percentile
Rent#1,311
$924
-20.6%
vs nation
59th percentile
Homeownership#2,930
61.7%
-4.2%
vs nation
9th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Vigo County, 26.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 22.1% below the national average, ranking #1,076 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
26.3% −22.1% vs nation
Rank #1,076 of 3,222
67th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Vigo County is 73.7 years. 20.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 9.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,023
73.7
-1.9%
vs nation
34th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,834
20.0%
+2.2%
vs nation
42th percentile
Diabetes#2,072
11.9%
+6.9%
vs nation
34th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,432
40.5%
+8.6%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,426
6.1
+7.6%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,999
4.7
+4.3%
vs nation
36th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,556
9.3%
-10.9%
vs nation
51th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,181
28.9%
+9.5%
vs nation
31th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,395
16.8%
+16.6%
vs nation
24th percentile

Substance Use

21.2% of adults in Vigo County smoke , 41.0% are obese , and 16.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 25.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,550
21.2%
+18.1%
vs nation
19th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,351
41.0%
+8.2%
vs nation
25th percentile
Excessive Drinking#451
16.5%
-17.2%
vs nation
86th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#936
25.7
-20.4%
vs nation
56th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Vigo County is 5.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 19.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 11.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#651
5.2
-34.9%
vs nation
58th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,431
19.1
-3.3%
vs nation
44th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#603
12.0
-32.8%
vs nation
76th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#531
11.6
-42.6%
vs nation
81th percentile

Families & Children

21.1% of children in Vigo County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 22.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#923
7.5
+9.6%
vs nation
32th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,752
22.9
+5.0%
vs nation
42th percentile
Child Poverty#2,060
21.1%
+11.1%
vs nation
35th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Vigo County is 52.3%. The mean commute time is 22.1 min, which is 20.0% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
52.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.1 min −20.0% vs nation
Rank #2,524 of 3,222
22th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Vigo County voted Republican with a margin of 18.1%. The vote was 40% Dem / 58.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +18.1%
40% 58.1%
Dem 40,877 votes Rep
2020 REP +14.7%
41.6% 56.3%
Dem 43,594 votes Rep
2016 REP +15.2%
40.2% 55.4%
Dem 39,569 votes Rep
2012 DEM +0.9%
49.5% 48.6%
Dem 39,843 votes Rep
2008 DEM +15.8%
57.3% 41.5%
Dem 43,706 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Vigo County, Indiana

Vigo County, Indiana has a total population of 106,109, making it the 591st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Vigo County is 36.3 years, which is 6.7% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Vigo County is $52,976, which ranks #2,602 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 29.5% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.2%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.7%.

The median home value in Vigo County is $148,500, 47.3% below the national median. Renters in Vigo County pay a median gross rent of $924 per month. The homeownership rate is 61.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Vigo County, 26.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 22.1% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.1 min.

Vigo County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 84.0% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (5.8%) and Two or More Races (4.4%).

All data for Vigo County, Indiana comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.