Vermillion County, Indiana
Located in Indiana, Vermillion County has a population of 15,421 residents and a median age of 42.7 years, making it the #2,133 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 15.3%. The median home value is $113,100, and the median household income is $60,200, which is 20% below the national median.
Demographics
Vermillion County has a population of 15,421, making it the #2,133 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.7 years, which is 9.8% above the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Vermillion County is $60,200, ranking #2,062 out of 3,222 counties — 19.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 15.3% and unemployment stands at 4.6%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Vermillion County is $113,100 (-59.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $750/mo and the homeownership rate is 75.2%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Vermillion County, 17.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 47.7% below the national average, ranking #2,412 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Vermillion County is 74.3 years. 20.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
21.8% of adults in Vermillion County smoke , 40.8% are obese , and 17.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 23.8 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The suicide rate is 25.9 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 17.6 per 100,000.
Suicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
16.4% of children in Vermillion County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 26.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Teen Birth Rate Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Vermillion County is 62.4%. The mean commute time is 29.7 min, which is 7.6% above the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Vermillion County voted Republican with a margin of 44.7%. The vote was 26.6% Dem / 71.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.1 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Vermillion County, Indiana
Vermillion County, Indiana has a total population of 15,421, making it the 2,133rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Vermillion County is 42.7 years, which is 9.8% above the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Vermillion County is $60,200, which ranks #2,062 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 19.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 15.3%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.6%.
The median home value in Vermillion County is $113,100, 59.9% below the national median. Renters in Vermillion County pay a median gross rent of $750 per month. The homeownership rate is 75.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Vermillion County, 17.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 47.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.7 min.
Vermillion County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 95.3% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (2.2%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.5%).
All data for Vermillion County, Indiana comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.