Wheeler County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48483 Republican

Located in Texas, Wheeler County has a population of 4,862 residents and a median age of 41.3 years, making it the #2,909 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 15.4%. The median home value is $106,100, and the median household income is $60,167, which is 20% below the national median.

4,862
Population
#2,909 of 3,222
$60,167
Median Income
-19.9% #2,066 of 3,222
41.3 years
Median Age
+6.2% #1,725 of 3,222
15.4%
Poverty Rate
+22.2% #2,022 of 3,222

Demographics

Wheeler County has a population of 4,862, making it the #2,909 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.3 years, which is 6.2% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

90.7%
Native Born
9.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Wheeler County is $60,167, ranking #2,066 out of 3,222 counties — 19.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 15.4% and unemployment stands at 4.8%.

Income#2,066
$60,167
-19.9%
vs nation
36th percentile
Per Capita#2,178
$31,568
-23.5%
vs nation
32th percentile
Poverty#2,022
15.4%
+22.2%
vs nation
37th percentile
Unemployment#1,851
4.8%
-10.2%
vs nation
43th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Wheeler County is $106,100 (-62.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $970/mo and the homeownership rate is 76.2%.

Home Value#2,899
$106,100
-62.4%
vs nation
10th percentile
Rent#1,106
$970
-16.6%
vs nation
66th percentile
Homeownership#1,318
76.2%
+18.4%
vs nation
59th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Wheeler County, 17.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 49.5% below the national average, ranking #2,489 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.0% −49.5% vs nation
Rank #2,489 of 3,222
23th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Wheeler County is 71.3 years. 23.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 25.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,652
71.3
-5.1%
vs nation
14th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,521
23.6%
+20.6%
vs nation
20th percentile
Diabetes#2,504
12.9%
+15.9%
vs nation
20th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,166
39.5%
+5.9%
vs nation
31th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,533
6.1
+8.6%
vs nation
19th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,375
4.9
+10.1%
vs nation
25th percentile
Uninsured Rate#3,122
25.7%
+145.1%
vs nation
1th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,484
30.5%
+15.6%
vs nation
21th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,772
18.6%
+29.1%
vs nation
12th percentile

Substance Use

19.0% of adults in Wheeler County smoke , 39.8% are obese , and 19.8% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,999
19.0%
+5.8%
vs nation
36th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,021
39.8%
+5.0%
vs nation
36th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,484
19.8%
-0.6%
vs nation
53th percentile

Safety

. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 33.5 per 100,000.

Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,557
33.5
+65.4%
vs nation
9th percentile

Families & Children

20.9% of children in Wheeler County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 17.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,211
17.6
-19.2%
vs nation
60th percentile
Child Poverty#2,038
20.9%
+10.0%
vs nation
35th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Wheeler County is 65.5%. The mean commute time is 26.1 min, which is 5.3% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
26.1 min −5.3% vs nation
Rank #1,670 of 3,222
48th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Wheeler County voted Republican with a margin of 84.7%. The vote was 7.4% Dem / 92.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.5 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +84.7%
7.4% 92.1%
Dem 2,272 votes Rep
2020 REP +85.2%
7.2% 92.4%
Dem 2,337 votes Rep
2016 REP +82.1%
8.4% 90.5%
Dem 2,306 votes Rep
2012 REP +77.4%
10.9% 88.3%
Dem 2,128 votes Rep
2008 REP +71.4%
14% 85.4%
Dem 2,245 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Wheeler County, Texas

Wheeler County, Texas has a total population of 4,862, making it the 2,909th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Wheeler County is 41.3 years, which is 6.2% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Wheeler County is $60,167, which ranks #2,066 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 19.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 15.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.8%.

The median home value in Wheeler County is $106,100, 62.4% below the national median. Renters in Wheeler County pay a median gross rent of $970 per month. The homeownership rate is 76.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Wheeler County, 17.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 49.5% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 78.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.1 min.

Wheeler County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 68.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (25.4%) and Two or More Races (3.1%).

All data for Wheeler County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.