Carroll County, Maryland

MD · FIPS 24013 Republican

Located in Maryland, Carroll County has a population of 175,321 residents and a median age of 41.3 years, making it the #391 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 5.2%. The median home value is $434,000, and the median household income is $118,211, which is 57% above the national median.

175,321
Population
#391 of 3,222
$118,211
Median Income
+57.3% #61 of 3,222
41.3 years
Median Age
+6.2% #1,711 of 3,222
5.2%
Poverty Rate
-58.7% #61 of 3,222

Demographics

Carroll County has a population of 175,321, making it the #391 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.3 years, which is 6.2% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

94.5%
Native Born
5.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Carroll County is $118,211, ranking #61 out of 3,222 counties — 57.3% above the national median. The poverty rate is 5.2% and unemployment stands at 3.4%.

Income#61
$118,211
+57.3%
vs nation
98th percentile
Per Capita#164
$53,124
+28.8%
vs nation
95th percentile
Poverty#61
5.2%
-58.7%
vs nation
98th percentile
Unemployment#947
3.4%
-35.1%
vs nation
71th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Carroll County is $434,000 (+54.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,427/mo and the homeownership rate is 84.3%.

Home Value#217
$434,000
+54.0%
vs nation
93th percentile
Rent#290
$1,427
+22.7%
vs nation
91th percentile
Homeownership#156
84.3%
+31.0%
vs nation
95th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Carroll County, 40.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 20.7% above the national average, ranking #262 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
40.7% +20.7% vs nation
Rank #262 of 3,222
92th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Carroll County is 78.2 years. 13.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 4.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#583
78.2
+4.1%
vs nation
81th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#193
13.2%
-32.5%
vs nation
94th percentile
Diabetes#294
8.5%
-23.6%
vs nation
91th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#968
35.1%
-5.9%
vs nation
69th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,075
5.4
-4.1%
vs nation
66th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#513
3.8
-15.2%
vs nation
84th percentile
Uninsured Rate#64
4.3%
-58.8%
vs nation
98th percentile
Physical Inactivity#330
20.2%
-23.4%
vs nation
90th percentile
Food Insecurity#628
11.4%
-20.9%
vs nation
80th percentile

Substance Use

11.9% of adults in Carroll County smoke , 31.5% are obese , and 20.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 35.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#177
11.9%
-33.7%
vs nation
94th percentile
Adult Obesity#287
31.5%
-16.9%
vs nation
91th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,802
20.6%
+3.5%
vs nation
43th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,423
35.5
+9.8%
vs nation
33th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Carroll County is 1.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.7 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#48
1.5
-81.1%
vs nation
97th percentile
Suicide Rate#260
11.8
-40.4%
vs nation
90th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#144
7.1
-60.1%
vs nation
94th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#430
10.7
-47.3%
vs nation
85th percentile

Families & Children

5.8% of children in Carroll County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 3.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 5.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#29
3.2
-53.4%
vs nation
98th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#90
5.4
-75.4%
vs nation
97th percentile
Child Poverty#41
5.8%
-69.5%
vs nation
99th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Carroll County is 77.8%. The mean commute time is 38.0 min, which is 37.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
77.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
38.0 min +37.7% vs nation
Rank #119 of 3,222
96th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Carroll County voted Republican with a margin of 25.0%. The vote was 36.2% Dem / 61.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.3 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +25.0%
36.2% 61.2%
Dem 101,796 votes Rep
2020 REP +23.7%
36.3% 60%
Dem 100,327 votes Rep
2016 REP +36.9%
28.6% 65.5%
Dem 84,879 votes Rep
2012 REP +34.0%
31.7% 65.7%
Dem 82,171 votes Rep
2008 REP +31.2%
33.1% 64.3%
Dem 84,760 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Carroll County, Maryland

Carroll County, Maryland has a total population of 175,321, making it the 391st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Carroll County is 41.3 years, which is 6.2% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Carroll County is $118,211, which ranks #61 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 57.3% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 5.2%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.4%.

The median home value in Carroll County is $434,000, 54.0% above the national median. Renters in Carroll County pay a median gross rent of $1,427 per month. The homeownership rate is 84.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Carroll County, 40.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 20.7% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 97.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 38.0 min.

Carroll County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 84.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (5.1%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (4.0%).

All data for Carroll County, Maryland comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.